Abstract
The technique and efficacy of therapeutic catheter embolization of the kidney with butyl-2-cyanoacrylate (Histoacryl) were studied in 80 rabbits (including control groups) and in 10 dogs. A mixture of butyl-2-cyanoacrylate, 50% glucose, and tantalum powder was used for the embolization. Complete and permanent vascular occlusion was found in nearly all cases. The main complication observed was a reflux of embolizing material into the lumbar arteries, which occurred in seven rabbits. Clinically, therapeutic embolization was performed in six patients with hypernephroma. The indication for embolization in these patients, as well as in two others with iatrogenic lesions, was pronounced hematuria. Cessation of bleeding was achieved in all cases. For embolization the coaxial catheter technique is recommended; in special cases with extensive arteriovenous shunts, adjunctive balloon occlusion would be advisable.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bischoff, W., Goerttler, U.: Aktuelle Aspekte der renalen Gefäßembolisation. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 102:901–906, 1977
Bookstein, J.J., Chlosta, E.M., Foley, D., Walter, J.F.: Transcatheter hemostasis of gastrointestinal bleeding using modified autogenous clot. Radiology 113:277–285, 1974
Bracken, R.B., Johnson, D.E., Goldstein, H.M., Wallace, S., Ayala, A.G.: Percutaneous transfemoral renal artery occlusion in patients with renal carcinoma. Urology 6:6–10, 1975
Buzelin, J.-M., Bourdon, J., Mitard, D., Buzelin, F., Auvigne, J.: L'embolisation de l'artère rénale. Etude expérimentale. Application au traitement des cancers du rein. J. Urol. Nephrol. 80:541–553, 1974
Djindjian, R., Cophignon, J., Théron, J., Merland, J.J., Houdart, R.: Embolization by superselective arteriography from the femoral route in neuroradiology: Review of 60 cases. I. Technique, indications, complications. Neuroradiology 6:20–26, 1973
Dotter, C.T., Goldman, M.L., Rösch, J.: Instant selective arterial occlusion with isobutyl 2-cyanoacrylate. Radiology 114:227–230, 1975
Eisenberg, H., Steer, M.L.: The nonoperative treatment of massive pyloroduodenal hemorrhage by retracted autologous clot embolization. Surgery 79:414–420, 1976
Gang, D.L., Dole, K.B., Adelman, L.S.: Spinal cord infarction following therapeutic renal artery embolization. JAMA 237:2841–2842, 1977
Georgi, M., Marberger, M., Kaufmann, A.: Embolisation eines inoperablen Nierentumors durch intraarterielle Applikation von Thrombin bei Ballonverschluß der Nierenarterie. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 100:2428–2429, 1975
Giuliani, L., Carmignani, G., Belgrano, E., Puppo, P.: Embolisation des cancers du rein avec l'isobutyl-2-cyanoacrylate. Etude expérimentale. Premières applications cliniques. J. Radiol. Electrol. 58:419–425, 1977
Goldin, A.R.: Control of duodenal hemorrhage with cyanoacrylate. Brit. J. Radiol. 49:583–588, 1976
Goldman, M.L., Land, W.C., Jr., Bradley, E.L. III, Anderson, J.: Transcatheter therapeutic embolization in the management of massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Radiology 120:513–521, 1976
Goldstein, H.M., Wallace, S., Anderson, J.H., Bree, R.L., Gianturco, C.: Transcatheter occlusion of abdominal tumors. Radiology 120:539–545, 1976
Grace, D.M., Pitt, D.F., Gold, R.E.: Vascular embolization and occlusion by angiographic techniques as an aid or alternative to operation. Surg. Gyn. Obstet. 143:469–482, 1976
Günther, R., Jonas, U., Jacobi, G.H.: Nierenläsion bei translumbaler Aortographie und Therapie durch selektive Katheterembolisierung. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 126:426–429, 1977
Kaufmann, G., Bischoff, W., Wimmer, B., Roth, F.J.: Die Wertigkeit experimenteller Arterienverschlüsse unter besonderer Berücksichtigung ihrer Komplikationen. Fortschr Röntgenstr. 125:445–452, 1976
Kerber, C.: Experimental arteriovenous fistula: Creation and percutaneous obstruction with cyanoacrylate. Invest. Radiology 10:10–17, 1975
Kotter, A., Müller, I.: Darstellung der Gewebekleber im histologischen Bild. In: Kunststoffe in der Chirurgie, Symposium, Innsbruck February 13–16, 1969. Urban & Schwarzenberg. Wien, pp. 169–171
Lalli, A.F., Bookstein, J.J., Lapides, J.: Experimental renal infarctions in dogs. Invest. Urol. 8:516–520, 1971
Luessenhop, A.J., Kachmann, R., Shelvin, W., Ferrero, A.A.: Clinical evaluation of artificial embolization in the management of large cerebral arteriovenous malformations. J. Neurosurg 23:400–417, 1965
Marberger, M., Georgi, M., Günther, R., Schäfer, R., Hohenfellner, R.: Die intraluminale Ballonokklusion der Nierenarterie. Klinische Anwendungsmöglichkeit und Erfahrungen. Urologe 16:146–153, 1977
Matsumoto, T.: Tissue adhesives in surgery. London, Lewis & Co., Ltd., 1972
Pontes, J.E., Parekh, N., McGuckin, J.T., Banks, M.D., Pierce, J.M.: Percutaneous transfemoral embolization of arterio-infundibular-venous fistula. J. Urol. 116:98–100, 1976
Prochaska, J.M., Flye, M.W., Johnsrude, I.S.: Left gastric artery embolization for control of gastric bleeding: A complication. Radiology 107:521–522, 1973
Rösch, J., Goldman, M.L., Dotter, C.T.: Experimental obstruction of the gastric coronary vein. Invest. Radiol. 10:206–211, 1975
Steckenmesser, R., Bayindir, S., Rothauge, C.F., Nöske, K., Weidner, W.: Embolisation maligner Nierentumoren. Bericht über 22 Fälle Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 125:251–257, 1976
Tadavarthy, S.M., Knight, L., Ovitt, T.W., Snyder, C., Amplatz, K.: Therapeutic transcatheter arterial embolization. Radiology 111:13–16, 1974
Tegtmeyer, C.J., Smith, T.H., Shaw, A., Barwick, K.W., Kattwinkel, J.: Renal infarction A complication of gelfoam embolization of a hemangioendothelioma of the liver. Am. J. Roentgenol. 128:305–307, 1977
Thelen, M., Brühl, P., Gerlach, F., Biersack, H.J.: Katheterembolisation von metastasierten Nierenkarzinomen mit Butyl-2-cyanoacrylat. Fortschr. Röntgenstr. 124:232–235, 1976
Woodside, J., Schwarz, H., Bergreen, P.: Peripheral embolization complicating bilateral renal infarction with gelfoam. Am. J. Roentgenol. 126:1033–1034, 1976
Zanetti, P.H., Sherman, F.E.: Experimental evaluation of tissue adhesive as an agent for the treatment of aneurysms and arteriovenous anomalies. J. Neurosurg. 36:72–79, 1972
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Günther, R., Schubert, U., Bohl, J. et al. Transcatheter embolization of the kidney with butyl-2-cyanoacrylate: Experimental and clinical results. Cardiovasc Radiol 1, 101–108 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02552003
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02552003