Abstract
The relationship between the occurrence of platelet-activating factor (PAF) and neutrophils in urine from patients with urinary tract infection was examined. PAF was detected in human pyuria, when leukocyte levels reached at least 300 cells/μL (n=45), but not in normal urine (n=12). The amount of PAF found in pyuria, measured by platelet aggregation assay, was 0.01 to 13.3 pmol/mL. A close correlation was seen between the amount of PAF present and the number of urinary leukocytes (p<0.01, r=0.70). The leukocytes in pyuria consisted almost entirely of neutrophils (96±4%, mean ±S.D.). Our findings suggest that the occurrence of PAF is associated with the accumulation of neutrophils in urine.
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Abbreviations
- BSA:
-
bovine serum albumin
- C16PAF:
-
1-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- PAF:
-
platelet-activating factor
- Rf :
-
migration rate
- TLC:
-
thin-layer chromatography
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Ikeda, I., Oda, M., Sakakura, M. et al. Presence of platelet-activating factor in pyuria in humans. Lipids 26, 1333–1335 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02536560
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02536560