Skip to main content
Log in

Tuned vibration absorber for suppression of rest tremor in Parkinson's disease

  • Published:
Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A simple approach for the suppression of the tremor associated with Parkinson's disease is presented. The proposed system is a tuned vibration absorber (TVA), which has been very effective in the suppression of vibrations in an experimental model of the human arm with two degrees of freedom. Theoretical and numerical methods were used to study the behaviour of the arm model and to develop an effective tremor reduction approach. Based on these studies, a vibration absorber was designed, tested numerically and fabricated for experimental testing. Expermental investigations indicated that optimum control performance was related to the position of the controller and the excitation frequency. With a distance of 160 mm from the end of forearm, the TVA was found to have the best performance, and, for different tremor frequencies, the vibration of the experimental model was reduced by more than 80%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Arnold, A., andRosen, M. (1993): ‘Evaluation of a controlled-energy-dissipation orthosis for tremor suppression’,J. Electromyogr. and Kinesiol.,3, pp. 131–148

    Google Scholar 

  • Cannon, S. C., andZahalak, G. I. (1982): ‘The mechanical behaviour of active human skeletal muscle in small oscillations’,J. Biomech.,15, pp. 111–122

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cnockaert, J. C., Lensel, C., andPertuzon, E. (1975): ‘Relative contribution of individual muscles to the isometric contraction of a muscular group’,J. Biomech.,8, pp. 191–197

    Google Scholar 

  • Corradini, M. L., Gntilucci, M., Leo, T., andRizolatti, G. (1992): ‘Motor control of voluntary arm movement’,Biol. Cybern.,57, pp. 347–360

    Google Scholar 

  • Flanagan, J. R., Feldman, A. G. andOstry, D. J. (1992): ‘Equilibrium trajectories underlying rapid target-directed arm movements’,Tutor. Motor Behav., pp. 661–675

  • Griffin, G. J. (1990): ‘Handbook of human vibration’ (Academic Press, 1990), p. 182

  • Hall, W. D. (1996): ‘Hand-held gyroscopic device’,US Patent 5562707

  • Inman, D.J. (1996): ‘Engineering vibration’ (Prentice Hall, 1996)

  • Jackson, K. M., andJoseph, J. (1978): ‘A mathematical model of arm swing during human locomotion’,J. Biomech.,11, pp. 277–289

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Karnopp, D. (1995): ‘Active and semi-active vibration isolation’,Special 50th Anniversary Design Issue,117, pp. 177–185

    Google Scholar 

  • Lan, N. (1997): ‘Analysis of an optimal control model of multi-joint arm movements’,Biol. Cybern.,76, pp. 107–117

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Lemay, M., andCrago, P. (1996): ‘A dynamic model for simulating movements of the elbow, forearm, and wrist’,J. Biomech.,29, pp. 1319–1330

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, L. (2000): ‘Modelling and tremor suppression of human arm with Parkinson's disease’, MSc thesis, (Department of Mechancial Engineering, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada

    Google Scholar 

  • Maia, N. M. M., andSilva, J. M. M. (1997): ‘Theoretical and experimental modal analysis’ (Research Studies Press Ltd, Somerset, UK, 1997)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nagaya, K., Kurusu, A., Ikai, S., andShitani, Y. (1999): ‘Vibration control of a structure by using a tunable and an optimal vibration absorber under auto-tuning control’,J. Sound Vibrat.,228, pp. 773–792

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Parkinson, J. (1817): ‘An essay on the shaking palsy’ (Sherwood, Needly and Jones, London, 1817)

    Google Scholar 

  • Prochazka, A., Elek, J., andJavidan, M. (1992): ‘Attenuation of pathological tremors by functional electrical stimulation I: method’,Ann. Biomech. Eng.,20, pp. 204–205

    Google Scholar 

  • Raikova, R. (1992): ‘A general approach for modeling and mathematical investigation of the human upper limb’,J. Biomech.,25, pp. 857–867

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Repperger, D. (1989): ‘Accurate hand movement assistance’,US Patent 4842607

  • Rosen, M. (1986): ‘Tremor suppressing hand controls’,US Patent 4689449

  • Seto, K., andTakita, Y. (1984): ‘Vibration control in multi-degree-freedom systems, Report 1: On the design of dynamic absorbers’,Trans. Jpn Soc. Mech. Eng.,50, p. 458

    Google Scholar 

  • Sun, J. Q., Jolly, M. R., andMorris, M. A. (1995): ‘Passive, adaptive and active tuned vibration absorbers—A survey.’,Trans. ASME,117, pp. 234–240

    Google Scholar 

  • Williams, J. H. (1996): ‘Fundamentals of applied dynamics’ (John Willey & Sons Inc., 1996)

  • Yang, Y., Yahia, L., andFeldman, A. G. (1993): ‘A versatile dynamic model of human arm’,Adv. Bioeng. ASME,26, pp. 36–47

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hashemi, S.M., Golnaraghi, M.F. & Patla, A.E. Tuned vibration absorber for suppression of rest tremor in Parkinson's disease. Med. Biol. Eng. Comput. 42, 61–70 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02351012

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02351012

Keywords

Navigation