Skip to main content
Log in

Analysis of non-linear multilayer waveguides with Kerr-like permittivities

  • Papers
  • Published:
Optical and Quantum Electronics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper presents a semi-analytical method for calculating the dispersion relationships for stationary non-linear TE waves guided by general multilayer waveguides with Kerr-like permittivities. The non-linear wave equations are solved rigorously for each layer, and the mode index and field distribution are systematically determined so as to satisfy the boundary conditions at all interfaces. To verify the validity of the present method, a non-linear graded-index waveguide is approximated by a number of step layers and the resultant multilayer waveguide is analysed numerically. The convergence properties of mode index and total power flow are presented, and these are compared with direct solutions of the non-linear wave equation by the numerical integration method. The dispersion relationships for a non-linear multiple-quantum-well waveguide have also been investigated under two simple permittivity models. The present method is useful for the analysis of non-linear graded-index waveguides in addition to non-linear multilayer waveguides such as the multiple-quantum-well structure.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. MIYAGI and S. NISHIDA,Rep. Res. Inst. Elect. Commun. Tohoku Univ. 24 (1972) 53.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Idem, Trans. IECE Jpn 58C (1975) 363 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  3. V. K. FEDYANIN and D. MIHALACHE,Z. Phys. B47 (1982) 167.

    Google Scholar 

  4. F. LEDERER, U. LANGBEIN, and H.-E. PONATH,Appl. Phys. B31 (1983) 69, 187.

    Google Scholar 

  5. H. VACH, C. T. SEATON, G. I. STEGEMAN and I. C. KHOO,Opt. Lett. 9 (1984) 238.

    Google Scholar 

  6. C. T. SEATON, XU MAI, G. J. STEGEMAN and H. G. WINFUL,Opt. Engng 24 (1985) 593.

    Google Scholar 

  7. C. T. SEATON, J. D. VALERA, R. L. SHOEMAKER, G. I. STEGEMAN, J. T. CHILWELL and S. D. SMITH.IEEE J. Quantum Electron. QE-21 (1985) 774.

    Google Scholar 

  8. A. D. BOARDMAN and P. EGAN,ibid. QE-21 (1985) 1701.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Idem, ibid. QE-22 (1986) 319.

    Google Scholar 

  10. K. OGUSU,Opt. Quantum Electron. 19 (1987) 65.

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. K. VARSHNEY, M. A. NEHME, R. SRIVASTAVA and R. V. RAMASWAMY,Appl. Opt. 25 (1986) 3899.

    Google Scholar 

  12. K. OGUSU,Opt. Commun. 63 (1987) 380.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Idem, ibid. 64 (1987) 425.

    Google Scholar 

  14. S. OHKE, T. UMEDA and Y. CHO,ibid. 56 (1985) 235.

    Google Scholar 

  15. D. A. B. MILLER, D. S. CHEMLA, D. J. EILENBERGER, P. W. SMITH, A. C. GOSSARD and W. T. TSANG,Appl. Phys. Lett. 41 (1982) 679.

    Google Scholar 

  16. M. J. ADAMS, ‘An Introduction to Optical Waveguides’ (John Wiley, Chichester, 1981) Section 5.4.

    Google Scholar 

  17. M. ABRAMOWITZ and I. A. STEGUN, ‘Handbook of Mathematical Functions’ (Dover, New York, 1970) Chs 16 and 17.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ogusu, K. Analysis of non-linear multilayer waveguides with Kerr-like permittivities. Opt Quant Electron 21, 109–116 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02190075

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02190075

Keywords

Navigation