Abstract
Following M. F. Atiyah and R. Bott [AB] and E. Witten [W], we consider the space of flat connections on the trivialSU(2) bundle over a surfaceM, modulo the space of gauge transformations. We describe on this quotient space a natural hermitian line-bundle with connection and prove that if the surfaceM is now endowed with a complex structure, this line bundle is isomorphic to the determinant bundle. We show heuristically how path-integral quantisation of the Chern-Simons action yields holomorphic sections of this bundle.
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Communicated by A. Jaffe
I.M.S. and T.R.R. supported by DOE grant DE-FG02-88ER 25066. J.W. supported by NSF Mathematical Sciences post-doctoral research scholarship 8807291
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Ramadas, T.R., Singer, I.M. & Weitsman, J. Some comments on Chern-Simons gauge theory. Commun.Math. Phys. 126, 409–420 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02125132
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02125132