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Phase transitions in anisotropic classical Heisenberg ferromagnets

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Abstract

The method of Peierls is used to prove the existence of a spontaneous magnetization for a spin system with nearest-neighbor interactions and Hamiltonian\(H = - J \sum\limits_{\left\langle {ij} \right\rangle } { [S_i^z S_j^z + \alpha (S_i^x S_j^x + S_i^y S_i^y )], S_i } \) a (classical) unit vector at thei'th site, with |α|<0.0298 and 0.0198 for a square lattice and simple cubic lattice, respectively.

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Research supported by the National Science Foundation Grant No. GP 11454.

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Bortz, A.B., Griffiths, R.B. Phase transitions in anisotropic classical Heisenberg ferromagnets. Commun.Math. Phys. 26, 102–108 (1972). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01645697

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