Abstract
Magnetic properties of the ferrimagnetic mixed spin-(1/2,S) Heisenberg chains are examined using quantum Monte Carlo simulations for two different quantum spin numbers \(S=1\) and 3/2. The calculated magnetization curves at finite temperatures are confronted with zero-temperature magnetization data obtained within the density matrix renormalization group method, which imply an existence of two quantum critical points determining a breakdown of the gapped Lieb–Mattis ferrimagnetic phase and Tomonaga–Luttinger spin-liquid phase, respectively. While a square root behavior of the magnetization accompanying each quantum critical point is gradually smoothed upon rising temperature, the susceptibility and isothermal entropy change data at low temperatures provide a stronger evidence of the zero-temperature quantum critical points through marked local maxima and minima, respectively.
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Acknowledgments
This work was financially supported by the Grant of The Ministry of Education, Science, Research and Sport of the Slovak Republic under the Contract No. VEGA 1/0043/16, as well as, by Grants of the Slovak Research and Development Agency provided under Contract Nos. APVV-0097-12 and APVV-14-0073.
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Strečka, J., Verkholyak, T. Magnetic Signatures of Quantum Critical Points of the Ferrimagnetic Mixed Spin-(1/2, S) Heisenberg Chains at Finite Temperatures. J Low Temp Phys 187, 712–718 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-016-1687-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10909-016-1687-5