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Asymptotics for the minimization of a Ginzburg-Landau functional

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Abstract

LetΩ ⊂ ℝ2 be a smooth bounded simply connected domain. Consider the functional

$$E_\varepsilon (u) = \frac{1}{2}\int\limits_\Omega {\left| {\nabla u} \right|^2 + \frac{1}{{4\varepsilon ^2 }}} \int\limits_\Omega {(|u|^2 - 1)^2 } $$

on the classH 1g ={u εH 1(Ω; ℂ);u=g on ∂Ω} whereg:∂Ω∂ → ℂ is a prescribed smooth map with ¦g¦=1 on ∂Ω∂ and deg(g, ∂Ω)=0. Let uu ε be a minimizer for Eε onH 1g . We prove that uε → u0 in\(C^{1,\alpha } (\bar \Omega )\) as ε → 0, where u0 is identified. Moreover\(\left\| {u_\varepsilon - u_0 } \right\|_{L^\infty } \leqslant C\varepsilon ^2 \).

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Bethuel, F., Brezis, H. & Hélein, F. Asymptotics for the minimization of a Ginzburg-Landau functional. Calc. Var 1, 123–148 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01191614

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