Abstract
Cyclic voltammetric and single potential step current-time transient experiments were carried out on the silver electrode in the presence of different concentrations of chloride. A monolayer peak was noticed at potentials more negative to the Ag/AgCl reversible potential. Cyclic voltammetric studies led to the conclusion that mono- and multilayer formation of silver chloride occur by adsorption-desorption (desad) and nucleation-growth processes respectively. Potentiostatic current-time transients revealed additional information, i.e. the presence of coupled nucleation-growth and desad kinetic processes during monolayer formation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
D. J. G. Ives and G. J. Janz, ‘Reference Electrodes’, Academic Press, New York (1961) pp. 54, 184.
H. Lal, H. R. Thirsk and W. F. K. Wynne-Jones,Trans. Faraday Soc. 47 (1951) 70.
H. R. Thirsk and W. F. K. Wynne-Jones,47 (1951) 999.
W. Jaenicke, R. P. Tischer, and H. Gerischer,Z. Electrochem. 59, (1955) 448.
M. Fleischmann, and H. R. Thirsk,Electrochim. Acta 1 (1959) 146.
T. Katan, S. Szpak and D. M. Bennion,J. Electrochem. Soc. 121 (1974) 757.
R. D. Giles,J. Electroanal. Chem. 27 (1970) 11.
T. Katan, S. Szpak and D. M. Bennion,J. Electrochem. Soc. 120, (1973) 883.
G. T. Burstein and R. D. K. Misra,Electrochim. Acta 28 (1983) 363, 370.
J. W. Schultze, M. M. Lohrengel and D. Ross,28 (1983) 973.
H. Angerstein-Kozlowska, J. Klinger and B. E. Conway,J. Electroanal Chem. 75 (1977) 45.
E. Laviron,101 (1979) 19.
S. Jaya, T. P. Rao and G. P. Rao,Bull. Electrochem. 2 (1986) 313.
S. Fletcher, C. S. Halliday, D. Gates, M. Westcott, T. Lwin and G. Nelson,J. Electroanal. Chem. 159 (1983) 267.
S. Fletcher,Electrochim. Acta 28 (1983) 917.
D. A. Varmilyea in ‘Advances in Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Engineering’, Vol. 3 (edited by P. Delahay), Interscience, New York (1971).
B. Scharifker and G. J. Hills,Electrochim. Acta 28 (1983) 879.
G. A. Gunawardena, G. J. Hills, I. Montenegro and B. R. Scharifker,J. Electroanal. Chem. 138 (1982) 225.
E. Bosco and S. K. Rangarajan,129 (1981) 25.
,J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1 77 (1981) 1673.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jaya, S., Rao, T.P. & Rao, G.P. Mono-and multilayer formation studies of silver chloride on silver electrodes from chloride-containing solutions. J Appl Electrochem 17, 635–640 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01084139
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01084139