Abstract
A systematic procedure is reported for the isolation of a feeding deterrent, (E,S)-nerolidol (I), fromMelaleuca leucadendron leaves for the gypsy moth larvae. Testing of the related alcohols, farnesol (II) and geraniol (III) showed them to be deterrent, but the simpler isoprene-related compounds, 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol andt-amyl alcohol were inactive.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bailey, L.H. 1958. The Standard Cyclopedia of Horticulture, 17th Printing. Macmillan Press, New York, p. 2022.
Doskotch, R.W., Odell, T.M., andGodwin, P.A. 1977. Feeding responses of gypsy moth larvae,Lymantria dispar, to extracts of plant leaves.Environ. Entomol. 6:563–566.
Jones, T.G.H., andHarvey, J.M. 1936. Essential oils from the Queensland flora. Part VIII. The identity ofmelaleucol with nerolidol.Proc. R. Soc. Queensland 47:92–93.
Naves, Y.R. 1960. On the presence of geraniol, nerol, linalool, farnesols, and nerolidols in essential oils.C. R. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sci. C 251:900–902.
Ofner, A., Kimel, W., Holmgren, A., andForrester, F. 1959. Synthetisches Nerolidol and verwandte C15-Alkohole.Helv. Chim. Acta 42:2577–2584.
Picker, K., Ritchie, E., andTaylor, W.C. 1976. The chemical constituents of AustralianFlindersia species. XXI. An examination of the bark and the leaves ofF. laevicarpa.Aust. J. Chem. 29:2023–2036.
Usher, G. 1974. A Dictionary of Plants Used by Man. Constable and Co., London, p. 384.
Vlad, P., andSouček, M. 1962. On terpenes. CXXXVII. Absolute configuration of nerolidol.Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 27:1726–1729.
Wenkert, E., Buckwalter, B.L., Burfitt, I.R., Gašic, M.J., Gottlieb, H.E., Hagaman, E.W., Schell, F.M., andWovkulich, P.M. 1976. Carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of naturally occurring substances, p. 92,in G.C. Levy (ed.). Topics in Carbon-13 NMR Spectroscopy. Vol. 2. Wiley-Interscience, New York.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Doskotch, R.W., Cheng, H.Y., Odell, T.M. et al. Nerolidol: An antifeeding sesquiterpene alcohol for gypsy moth larvae fromMelaleuca leucadendron . J Chem Ecol 6, 845–851 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00990408
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00990408