Abstract
Five groups of undergraduate students, dropouts (academic dismissals), low (GPA) stopouts, high (GPA) stopouts, low (GPA) persisters, and high (GPA) persisters were compared in terms of their responses to a checklist of financial sources of support. Clear sex differences were observed in the reliance on financial sources, either singly or in terms of total sources utilized. Differences related to year in school were also observed. The most significant finding related to attrition was that persisters relied on more sources of support than did withdrawers. This outcome was interpreted in terms of differences between persisters and withdrawers in motivational and personality characteristics that promote the seeking and securing of sources of support.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Astin, A. W.:Preventing students from dropping out. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 1975.
Blanchfield, W. C. College dropout identification: a case study.Journal of Experimental Education 1971,40 1–4.
Eckland, B. K. College dropouts who come back.Harvard Educational Review 1964,34 402–420.
Fields, C. R., and LeMay, M. L. Student financial aid: effects on educational decisions and academic achievement.Journal of College Student Personnel 1973,14 425–429.
Iffert, R. E.Retention and withdrawal of college students. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1957.
Johansson, C. B., and Rossman, J. E. Persistence at a liberal arts college: a replicated, five year longitudinal study.Journal of Counseling Psychology 1973,20 1–9.
Nie, N. H., Hull, C. H., Jenkins, J. G., Steinbrenner, K., and Bent, D. H.Statistical package for the social sciences (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill, 1975.
Pantages, T. J., and Creedon, C. F. Studies of college attrition: 1950–1975.Review of Educational Research 1978,48 (No. 1), 49–101.
Summerskill, J. Dropouts from college. In N. Sanford (ed.),The American College. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1962.
Tinto, V. Dropouts from higher education: A theoretical synthesis of recent research.Review of Educational Research 1975,45 89–125.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Iwai, S.I., Churchill, W.D. College attrition and the financial support systems of students. Res High Educ 17, 105–113 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00973712
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00973712