Summary
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(1)
We have demonstrated that intravenously administered [3H]-quinuclidinyl benzilate binds to rat colonic and ileal epithelial cells. The binding was prevented by pretreatment with atropine and QNB.
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(2)
Binding was stereoselective in favor of dexetimide, the biologically more active optical isomer of benzetimide.
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(3)
The results with intestinal epithelial cells were qualitatively the same as those obtained using heart and gut muscle as controls.
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(4)
QNB inhibited pilocarpine-induced fluid accumulation in ligated gut segments.
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The results support the concept that cholinergic receptors, which mediate intestinal secretion, exist on rat intestinal epithelial cell membranes.
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This work was supported by NIH grant 1 R01 AM 21932
T. J. Rimele was an AFPE Albert H. Diebold Memorial Fellow during these studies.
Dr. Gaginella is the recipient of Research Career Development Award 1 K04 AM 00471-01 from the National Institutes of Health
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Rimele, T.J., Gaginella, T.S. In vivo identification of muscarinic receptors on rat colonic epithelial cells binding of [3H]-quinuclidinyl benzilate. Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's Arch. Pharmacol. 319, 18–21 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00491472
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00491472