Skip to main content
Log in

The effects of various warming up intensities and durations during a short maximal anaerobic exercise

  • Published:
European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In the literature, few experiments deal with the study of warming up before short exercises. The present paper investigates the influence of different warming up procedures on a short maximal anaerobic exercise leading to exhaustion in 1 min or less.

Performance, heart rate, oxygen consumption, and lactic acid level are measured. The performance is improved when light warming up (30% VO2 max) is used just before the criterion exercise, while it is impaired with a more strenuous warming up (75% VO2 max). After light warming up, heart rate and oxygen consumption are slightly higher during the criterion exercise as compared with the values without warming up. Warming up itself does not lead to an increase in lactic acid level. When a resting period is introduced between warming up and exercise, no modification of performance occurs whatever the warming up intensity, and no important variation of the physiological measures are observed in this case.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. åstrand, P. O., Rodhal, K.: Textbook of work physiology p. 356. New York: McGraw-Hill 1970

    Google Scholar 

  2. De Bruyn-Prevost, P.: The effects of various warming up intensities and durations upon some physiological variables during an exercise corresponding to the WC170. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 43, 93–100 (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Gutin, B., Stewart, K., Lewis, E., Kruper, J.: Oxygen consumption in the first stages of strenuous work as a function of prior exercise. J. Sports Med. 16, 60–65 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Inbar, O., Bar Or, O.: The effects of intermittent warm up on 7–9-year-old boys. Eur. J. Appl. Physiol. 34, 81–89 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Karpovich, P. V.: Effect of warming up upon physical performance. Jama 162, 1117–1119 (1956)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Klausen, K., Knuttgen, H. G., Forster, H. V.: Effect of pre-existing high blood lactate concentration on maximal exercise performance. Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest. 30, 415–419 (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Martin, B. J., Robinson, S., Wiegman, D. L., Aulick, L. H.: Effect of warm up on metabolic responses to strenuous exercise. Med. Sci. Sports 7, 146–149 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Skubic, V., Hodgkins, J.: Effects of warm up activities on speed, strength, and accuracy. Res. Quart. Am. Assoc. Health Phys. Educ. 28, 147–157 (1957)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Watt, E. W., Hodgson, J. L.: The effect of warm up on total oxygen cost of a short treadmill run to exhaustion. Ergometrics 18, 397–401 (1975)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

De Bruyn-Prevost, P., Lefebvre, F. The effects of various warming up intensities and durations during a short maximal anaerobic exercise. Europ. J. Appl. Physiol. 43, 101–107 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00422440

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00422440

Key words

Navigation