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Cell wall carbohydrates in Phycomyces blakesleeanus burgeff

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Abstract

The carbohydrate composition of the cell walls from spores, mycelium and sporangiophores of Phycomyces blakesleeanus was analyzed. Spore wall polysaccharides contained over 50% glucose, about 20% uronic acids, 10% mannose and 10% amino-sugars. During the growth of the hyphae amino-sugars became the main carbohydrate (45%); uronic acids contributed some 25%, glucose and fucose 10% and galactose nearly 6%. Sporangiophores contained almost 90% aminosugars and some 6% uronic acids. Traces of rhamnose were found in all wall preparations. A similar picture emerged from studies on the incorporation of [U-14C]-glucose into wall materials.

Furthermore we looked for a GDP-fucose synthesizing system and found an increasing activity during early germination. This rise in activity was inhibited by cycloheximide but not by 5-fluorouracil.

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Van Laere, A.J., Carlier, A.R. & Van Assche, J.A. Cell wall carbohydrates in Phycomyces blakesleeanus burgeff. Arch. Microbiol. 112, 303–306 (1977). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00413097

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