Skip to main content
Log in

Ultrastructure of blastocyst attachment in the mouse

  • Published:
Zeitschrift für Zellforschung und Mikroskopische Anatomie Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Mouse embryos have been examined with light and electron microscopy after fixation by perfusion with glutar aldehyde, and embedding in plastic.

The Zona pellucida is dissolved gradually around the blastocyst just prior to attachment, and Zona free blastocysts exist only for a very short time.

Blastocyst attachment is established when the trophoblast and uterine cell surface membranes lie within 150 Å apart over wide areas. The uterine epithelium does not show any signs of degeneration.

Trophoblast attachment probably precedes decidual cell reaction.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alden, R. H.: Implantation of the rat egg. III. Origin and development of the primary trophoblastic cells. Amer. J. Anat. 83, 143–181 (1948).

    Google Scholar 

  • Blandau, R. J.: Embryo — endometrial interrelationship in the rat and the guinea pig. Anat. Rec. 104, 331–359 (1949).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Biology of eggs and implantation. In: Sex and internal secretions, p. 797–882, ed. W. C. Young. Baltimore: The Williams & Wilkins Co. 1961.

    Google Scholar 

  • Böving, B. G.: Implantation mechanisms. In: Mechanisms concerned with conception, p. 321–396, ed. C. G. Hartman. New York: Pergamon Press 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dickmann, Z., and R. W. Noyes: The Zona pellucida at the time of implantation. Fertil. Steril. 12, 310–318 (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  • Finn, C. A., and J. R. Hinchliffe: Reaction of the mouse uterus during implantation and and deciduoma formation as demonstrated by changes in the distribution of alkaline phosphatase. J. Reprod. Fertil. 8, 331–338 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  • Galey, F. R., and S. E. G. Nilsson: A new method for transferring sections from the liquid surface of the trough through staining solutions to the supporting film of a grid. J. Ultrastruct. Res. 14, 405–410 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • Krehbiel, R. H.: Cytological studies of the decidual reaction in the rat during early pregnancy and in the production of deciduomata. Physiol. Zool. 10, 212–233 (1937).

    Google Scholar 

  • Mayer, G., O. Nilsson, and S. Reinius: Cell membrane changes of the uterine epithelium and trophoblasts during blastocyst attachment in rat. Z. Anat. Entwickl.-Gesch. (1967) (in press).

  • Mintz, B.: Experimental study of the developing mammalian egg: Removal of the Zona pellucida. Science 138, 594–595 (1962).

    Google Scholar 

  • Mossman, H. W.: Comparative morphogenesis of the fetal membranes and accessory uterine structures. Contrib. to Embryol. Carneg. Instn. 26, 129–246 (1937).

    Google Scholar 

  • Nilsson, O.: Structural differentiation of luminal membrane in rat uterus during normal and experimental implantations. Z. Anat. Entwickl.-Gesch. 125, 152–159 (1966a).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Estrogen-induced increase of adhesiveness in uterine epithelium of mouse and rat. Exp. Cell Res. 43, 239–241 (1966b).

    Google Scholar 

  • Reinius, S.: Morphology of the mouse embryo, from the time of implantation to mesoderm formation. Z. Zellforsch. 68, 711–723 (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  • —: Sectioning tissue for light microscopy with the “Ultrotome” ultramicrotome. Sci. Tools 13, 10–12 (1966).

    Google Scholar 

  • Shelesnyak, M. C.: Nidation of the fertilized ovum. Endeavour 19, 81–86 (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  • Snell, G. D.: The early embryology of the mouse. In: Biology of the laboratory mouse, p. 1–54 (ed. G. D. Snell). Philadelphia: Blackiston Co. 1941.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sobotta, J.: Die Entwicklung des Eies der Maus. Arch. mikr. Anat. 78, 274–330 (1903).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This work was supported by the Swedish Government Funds for Supporting Medical Research and the Swedish Medical Research Council (Project No. 12 X-70-02).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Reinius, S. Ultrastructure of blastocyst attachment in the mouse. Zeitschrift für Zellforschung 77, 257–266 (1967). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00340792

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00340792

Keywords

Navigation