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Late-replicating ring X-chromosomes identified by r-banding after BrdU pulse

Three new examples of mosaicism 45, XO/46, Xr(X)

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Summary

A detailed chromosome analysis was carried out in 3 patients presenting the mosaicism, 45,XO/46,Xr(X). In 2 patients, the r(X) chromosome was found to be latereplicating using R-banding techniques after a BrdU pulse administered 6 h before harvesting the leukocyte culture. The clinical symptomatology presents the great variability already observed in association with this karyotype. Only a short stature was common to the 3 patients. Case 1 is a 6-year-old girl with moderate mental retardation; case 2 is a 16-year-old girl with primary amenorrhea and absence of secondary sexual characteristics; case 3 is a 24-year-old woman whose puberty and normal sexual development occurred at age 17.

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Hagemeijer, A., Hoovers, J., Hasper-Voogt, I. et al. Late-replicating ring X-chromosomes identified by r-banding after BrdU pulse. Hum Genet 34, 45–52 (1976). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00284433

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