Abstract
Large yields (1.85 × 107/g.f.wt.) of viable protoplasts were obtained from leaves of axenic shoot cultures of Malus Xdomestica Borkh. cv. ‘Greensleeves’. Protoplasts cultured in liquid or agarose semi-solidified KM8P medium underwent cell wall regeneration and colony formation.
Protoplast-derived cell colonies developed to callus on semi-solid KM8 medium. This is the first report of callus formation from mesophyll protoplasts of apple.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- BAP:
-
6-benzylaminopurine
- K:
-
kinetin
- Z:
-
zeatin
- GA3 :
-
gibberellic acid
- IBA:
-
3-indole butyric acid
- NAA:
-
1-naphthalene acetic acid
- IAA:
-
3-indole acetic acid
- ABA:
-
abscisic acid
- f.wt.:
-
fresh weight
- MS:
-
Murashige and Skoog (1962)
References
Evaldsson I (1985) Swedish J. Agric. Res. 15:119–122
Huhtinen O, Honkanen J, Simola LK (1982/83) Plant Sci. Letts. 28:3–9
Huang S-C, Millikan DF (1983) Randall DD, Blevins DG, Larson RL and Rapp BJ (eds) Current Topics in Plant Biochemistry and Physiology p249
James DJ, Passey AJ, Malhorta SB (1984) East Malling Res. Stn. Rep. 1983 p63
Kao KN, Michayluk MR (1975) Planta 126: 105–110
Louider M, Hauptmann R, Widholm JM, Skirvin RM, Korban SS (1984) Plant Cell Rep. 3:142–145
Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) Physiol. Plant. 15:473–497
Niizeki M, Hidano Y, Saito K-i (1983) Japan J. Breed. 33(4):369–374
Ochatt SJ, Caso OH (1986) J. Plant Physiol. 122:243–249
Ochatt SJ, Cocking EC, Power JB (1987) Plant Sci. 50:139–143
Ochatt SJ, Power JB (1988) Plant Sci. (in press)
Oka S, Ohyama K (1985) J. Plant Physiol. 119:455–460
Power, JB, Chapman JV, Wilson D (1984) Laboratory Manual: Plant Tissue Culture, Plant Genetic Manipulation Group, University of Nottingham, UK
Revilla MA, Ochatt SJ, Doughty S, Power JB (1987) Plant Sci. 50:133–137
Russell JA, McCown BH (1986) Plant Sci. 46:133–142
Wallin A, Welander M (1985) Plant Cell Tiss. Org. Cult. 5:69–72
Wallin A (1987) Proc. 7th Internalt. Protoplast Sympos., Wageningen, Holland p128B
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Communicated by I. Potrykus
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Doughty, S., Power, J.B. Callus formation from leaf mesophyll protoplasts of Malus Xdomestica Borkh. cv. Greensleeves. Plant Cell Reports 7, 200–201 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00269323
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00269323