Skip to main content
Log in

Immobilization of digitoxin 12β-hydroxylase, a cytochrome P-450-dependent enzyme from cell cultures of Digitalis lanata EHRH

  • Published:
Plant Cell Reports Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Attempts were made to immobilize digitoxin 12β-hydroxylase, a membrane-bound, cytochrome P-450-dependent monooxygenase from cell cultures of Digitalis lanata. The optimum procedure was the entrapment of microsomes in 2% alginate by crosslinking the polysaccharide chains with CaCl2. After the immobilization of the enzyme about 70% of its activity was retained. The kinetic data such as the pH optimum and the optimum substrate concentrations were identical for the immobilized enzyme and freely suspended microsomes. Using β-methyldigitoxin as a substrate enzyme activity could be observed for more than 20 h. A continuous flow system for immobilized digitoxin 12β-hydroxylase is described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

β-mdg:

β-methyldigoxin

β-mdt:

β-methyldigitoxin

References

  • Alfermann AW, Bergmann W, Figur C, Helmbold U, Schwantag D, Schuller I, Reinhard E (1983) In: Mantell SH, Smith H (eds) Plant Biotechnology, Cambridge University Press, London, New York, New Rochelle, Melbourne, Sidney, pp 67–74

    Google Scholar 

  • Baess D, Jänig GR, Ruckpaul K (1975) Acta Biol Med Germ 34: 1745–1754

    Google Scholar 

  • Bradford MM (1976) Analyt Biochem 72: 248–254

    Google Scholar 

  • Brodelius P, Mosbach K, Zenk MH (1979) FEBS Lett 103: 93–97

    Google Scholar 

  • Heins M (1978) In: Alfermann AW, Reinhard E (eds) Production of Natural Compounds by Cell Culture Methods, Ges f Strahlen- u. Umweltforschung mbH, München, pp 39–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Ibrahim M, Decolin M, Batt AM, Dellacherie E, Siest G (1986) Appl Biochem Biotechnol 12: 199–213

    Google Scholar 

  • Mazia D, Schatten G, Sale W (1975) J Cell Biol 66: 198–200

    Google Scholar 

  • Petersen M, Seitz HU (1985) FEBS Lett 188:11–14

    Google Scholar 

  • Reinhard E (1974) In: Street HE (ed) Tissue Culture and Plant Science, Proc 3. Internatl Congr Plant Tissue and Cell Culture, Academic Press, London, New York, San Francisco, pp 433–459

    Google Scholar 

  • Tosa T, Sato T, Mori K, Yamamoto K, Takata I, Nishida Y, Chibata I (1979) Biotechnol Bioeng 21: 1697–1709

    Google Scholar 

  • Yawetz A, Perry AS, Freeman A, Katchalski-Katzir E (1984) Biochim Biophys Acta 298: 204–209

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by W. Barz

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Petersen, M., Alfermann, A.W., Reinhard, E. et al. Immobilization of digitoxin 12β-hydroxylase, a cytochrome P-450-dependent enzyme from cell cultures of Digitalis lanata EHRH. Plant Cell Reports 6, 200–203 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00268479

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00268479

Keywords

Navigation