Skip to main content
Log in

Relation between soil microbial activity and the effect of seed inoculation with the rhizopseudomonad strain 7NSK2 on plant growth

  • Published:
Biology and Fertility of Soils Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

The relationship between the microbial activity in the soil and the effect of seed inoculation with the rhizopseudomonad strain 7NSK2 was evaluated in a series of pot experiments under greenhouse conditions. The microbial activity in plain soil, as measured by the respiratory activity, was significantly increased by the growth of the plants. Both the respiration rate of the microorganisms and the density of the bacteria and fungi in the bulk soil increased with increasing duration of the plant growth. Upon repeated short-term growth of plants on the same soil, a similar stimulation was noticed.

The effect of seed inoculation on the growth of the maize cultivar Beaupré and the barley cultivar Iban was most pronounced in the microbiologically more active soils. The results suggest that the increase of the plant growth by seed inoculation is probably due to the inhibition of deleterious root microorganisms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Beck SM, Gilmour CM (1983) Role of wheat root exudates in associative nitrogen fixation. Soil Biol Biochem 15:33–38

    Google Scholar 

  • Elliott LF, Lynch JM (1985) Plant growth-inhibitoiry pseudomonads colonizing winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L) roots. Plant and Soil 84:57–65

    Google Scholar 

  • Gardner JM, Chandler JL, Feldman AW (1984) Growth promotion and inhibition by antibiotic-producing fluorescent pseudomonads on citrus roots. Plant and Soil 77:103–113

    Google Scholar 

  • Geels FP, Schippers B (1983a) Reduction of yield depression in high frequency potato cropping by fluorescent Pseudomonas spp. Les Colloques de PINRA No L8 Bordeaux :231–238

  • Geels FP, Schippers B (1983b) Reduction of yield depressions in high frequency potato cropping soil after seed tuber treatments with antagonistic fluorescent Pseudomonas spp. Phytopath Z 108:207–214

    Google Scholar 

  • Hale MG, Moore LD (1979) Factors affecting root exudation. II. 1970–1978. Adv Agron 31:93–124

    Google Scholar 

  • Hewitt EJ (1952) Sand and water culture methods used in the study of plant nutrition. Commonwealth Agricultural Bureaux, Farnham Royal, Bucks

    Google Scholar 

  • Kleeberger A, Castorph H, Klingmüller W (1983) The rhizosphere microflora of wheat and barley with special reference to Gram-negative bacteria. Arch Microbiol 136:306–311

    Google Scholar 

  • Kraffczyk I, Trolldenier G, Beringer H (1984) Soluble root exudates of maize: Influence of potassium supply and rhizosphere organisms. Soil Biol Biochem 16:315–322

    Google Scholar 

  • Kundu BS, Gaur AC (1984) Rice response to inoculation with N2-fixing and P-solubilizing microorganisms. Plant and Soil 79:227–234

    Google Scholar 

  • Lynch JM, Clark SJ (1984) Effects of microbial colonization of barley (Hordeum vulgare L) roots on seedling growth. J Appl Bacteriol 56:47–52

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin JK (1958) Einfluβ der Kulturfiltrate von Mikroorganismen auf die Abgabe von Skopoletin aus den Keimwurzeln des Hafers (Avena sativa L). Arch Microbiol 29:154–159

    Google Scholar 

  • Norman AG (1955) The effect of polymyxin on plant roots. Arch Biochem Biophys 58:461–477

    Google Scholar 

  • Rovira AD (1972) Studies on the interaction between plant roots and microorganisms. J Aust Inst Agric Sci 38:91–37

    Google Scholar 

  • Suslow TV, Schroth MN (1982a) Rhizobacteria of sugar beets: effects of seed application and root colonization on yield. Phytopathol, 72:199–206

    Google Scholar 

  • Suslow TV, Schroth MN (1982b) Role of deleterious rhizobacteria as minor pathogens in reducing crop growth. Phytopathol 72:111–115

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Iswandi, A., Bossier, P., Vandenabeele, J. et al. Relation between soil microbial activity and the effect of seed inoculation with the rhizopseudomonad strain 7NSK2 on plant growth. Biol Fert Soils 3, 147–151 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00255775

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00255775

Key words

Navigation