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First evidence of somatic embryogenesis from needles of 1-year-old Picea abies plants

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Summary

Somatic embryogenesis was obtained from hypocotyls and cotyledons of one month old plantlets of Picea abies. Embryogenic yield was higher with expiants from somatic embryo-derived plantlets (80 %) than with plantlets issued from zygotic embryos (10 %). This report also describes production of embryogenic calli from needles of 14 month old somatic embryo-derived plants cultivated in greenhouse. The influence of the physiological status and genotype of the mother plant on somatic embryogenic potential is discussed.

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Abbreviations

ABA:

abscisic acid

(±) ABA:

racemic ABA

BAP:

6-benzylaminopurine

CI:

callus inducing culture medium

NAA:

1-naphtaleneacetic acid

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Communicated by G. Pelletier

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Ruaud, JN., Bercetche, J. & Pâques, M. First evidence of somatic embryogenesis from needles of 1-year-old Picea abies plants. Plant Cell Reports 11, 563–566 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00233093

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00233093

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