Abstract
Tendons are complex connective tissues within the musculoskeletal system that are essential to both locomotion and joint stability. Tendon tissue consists of parallel collagen fibers embedded within an extracellular matrix. This organized structure aides in tendon mechanical behavior and their ability to function as an intermediary to transmit forces between the muscle and bone and also maintain joint stability. Understanding the biomechanical properties of tendons is important in order to optimize treatment strategies for tendon pathology. The purpose of this chapter is to provide an overview of tendon biomechanics including a description of tendon composition and structure, mechanical properties, mechanical testing, and factors that affect mechanics.
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Beach, Z.M., Gittings, D.J., Soslowsky, L.J. (2017). Tendon Biomechanics. In: Canata, G., d'Hooghe, P., Hunt, K. (eds) Muscle and Tendon Injuries. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54184-5_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54184-5_2
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