Summary
Perfusion of rat brain with the polycation protamin sulfate caused a decrease in the stainability of luminal surface of cerebral endothelium to positively charged colloidal iron. This change reflecting a decrease in the anionic sites of the endothelial plasma membrane was accompanied by opening of the blood-brain barrier to horseradish peroxidase. The polyanion heparin reversed colloidal iron binding but failed to prevent permeability alteration of the cerebral endothelium.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
De Bruyn PPH, Michelson S, Becker RP (1978) Nonrandom distribution of sialic acid over the cell surface of bristle-coated endocytic vesicles of the sinusoidal endothelium cells. J Cell Biol 78:379–389
Nagy Z, Pappius HM, Mathieson G, Hüttner I (1979) Opening of tight junctions in cerebral endothelium. I Effect of hyperosmolar mannitol infused through the internal carotide artery. J Comp Neurol 185:569–578
Pelikan P, Gimbrone Jr MA, Cotran RS (1979) Distribution and movement of anionic cell surface sites in cultured human vascular endothelial cells. Atherosclerosis 32:69–80
Reese TS, Karnovsky MH (1967) Fine structural localisation of a blood-brain barrier to exogenous peroxidase. J Cell Biol 34:207–217
Rinehart JF, Abul-Haj SK (1951) An improved method for histologic demonstration of acid mucopolysaccharides in tissues. Arch Pathol 52:189–194
Seiler MW, Venkatachalam MA, Cotran RS (1975) Glomerular epithelium: structural alteration induced by polycations. Science 189: 390–393
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1981 Springer-Verlag
About this paper
Cite this paper
Nagy, Z., Peters, H., Hüttner, I. (1981). Endothelial Surface Charge: Blood-Brain Barrier Opening to Horseradish Peroxidase Induced by the Polycation Protamin Sulfate. In: Jellinger, K., Gullotta, F., Mossakowski, M. (eds) Experimental and Clinical Neuropathology. Acta Neuropathologica Supplementum, vol 7. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81553-9_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-81553-9_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-10449-0
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-81553-9
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive