Abstract
We study the recognition of \(\mathcal{R}\)-trivial idempotent (\(\mathcal{R}_1\)) languages by various models of “decide-and-halt” quantum finite automata (QFA) and probabilistic reversible automata (DH-PRA). We introduce bistochastic QFA (MM-BQFA), a model which generalizes both Nayak’s enhanced QFA and DH-PRA. We apply tools from algebraic automata theory and systems of linear inequalities to give a complete characterization of \(\mathcal{R}_1\) languages recognized by all these models. We also find that “forbidden constructions” known so far do not include all of the languages that cannot be recognized by measure-many QFA.
Supported by the Latvian Council of Science, grant No. 09.1570 and by the European Social Fund, contract No. 2009/0216/1DP/1.1.1.2.0/09/APIA/VIAA/044. Unabridged version of this article is available at http://arxiv.org/abs/1106.2530.
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Golovkins, M., Kravtsev, M., Kravcevs, V. (2011). Quantum Finite Automata and Probabilistic Reversible Automata: R-trivial Idempotent Languages. In: Murlak, F., Sankowski, P. (eds) Mathematical Foundations of Computer Science 2011. MFCS 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6907. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22993-0_33
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22993-0_33
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