Skip to main content

Towards Model-Based Support for Managing Organizational Transformation

  • Conference paper
E-Technologies: Transformation in a Connected World (MCETECH 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing ((LNBIP,volume 78))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In an increasingly connected and dynamic world, most organizations are continuously evolving their business objectives, processes and operations through ongoing transformation and renewal, while their external environment is changing simultaneously. In such a setting, it is imperative for organizations to continuously monitor their performance and adjust when there is a need. The technology that delivers this monitoring capability is called Business Intelligence (BI), and over the years it has come to play a central role in business operations and governance. Unfortunately, there is a huge cognitive gap between the strategic business level view of goals, processes, and performance on one hand, and the technological/implementation view of databases, networks, and computational processing offered by BI tools on the other.

In this paper, we present a model-based framework for bridging this cognitive gap and demonstrate its usefulness through a case study involving organizational transformation. The business view is modeled in terms of the Business Intelligence Model (BIM), while the data collection and reporting infrastructure is expressed in terms of the Conceptual Integration Model (CIM). The case study involves a hospital implementing a strategic initiative to reduce antibiotic resistant infections.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Vonderheide-Liem, D.N., Pate, B.: Applying quality methodologies to improve healthcare: Six sigma, lean thinking, balanced scorecard, and more. HCPro, Inc. (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Pourshahid, A., Amyot, D., Peyton, L., Ghanavati, S., Chen, P., Weiss, M., Forster, A.J.: Business process management with the User Requirements Notation. Electronic Commerce Research 9(4), 269–316 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Kronz, A.: Managing of process key performance indicators as part of the aris methodology. In: Corporate Performance Management, pp. 31–44. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Nadler, D.A., Shaw, R.B., Walton, A.E., Associates: Discontinuous change: Leading organizational transformation. JOSSEY-BASS, An Imprint of WILEY (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Galliers, R.D., Baets, W.R.J. (eds.): Information technology and organizational transformation: Innovation for the 21st century organization. John Wiley Series in Information Systems (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Burgin, A.L., Koss, E.: Transformation to High Performance. A journey in organizational learning. Report No. 823 (Summer 1993)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Negash, S.: Business intelligence. In: CAIS, vol. 13(15) (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Watson, H.J., Wixom, B.H.: The current state of business intelligence. Computer 40, 96–99 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Barone, D., Mylopoulos, J., Jiang, L., Amyot, D.: Business Intelligence Model, version 1.0. Technical Report CSRG-607, University of Toronto (March 2010), ftp://ftp.cs.toronto.edu/csri-technical-reports/INDEX.html

  10. Kaplan, R.S., Norton, D.P.: Balanced Scorecard: translating strategy into action. Harvard Business School Press, Boston (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kaplan, R.S., Norton, D.P.: Strategy maps: Converting intangible assets into tangible outcomes. Harvard Business School Press, Boston (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Melnik, S., Adya, A., Bernstein, P.A.: Compiling mappings to bridge applications and databases. In: SIGMOD, pp. 461–472. ACM, New York (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Rizzolo, F., Kiringa, I., Pottinger, R., Wong, K.: The conceptual integration modeling framework: Abstracting from the multidimensional, arXiv:1009.0255 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Volitich, D.: IBM Cognos 8 Business Intelligence: The Official Guide. McGraw-Hill, New York (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Mazzeo, F., Capuano, A., Avolio, A., Filippelli, A., Rossi, F.: Hospital-based intensive monitoring of antibiotic-induced adverse events in a university hospital. Pharmacological Research 51(3), 269–274 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Salama, S., Rotstein, C., Mandell, L.: A multidisciplinary hospital-based antimicrobial use program: Impact on hospital pharmacy expenditures and drug use. Can. J. Infect. Dis. 7(2), 104–109 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Barone, D., Yu, E., Won, J., Jiang, L., Mylopoulos, J.: Enterprise modeling for business intelligence. PoEM (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Dealtry, T.R.: Dynamic SWOT Analysis. Dynamic SWOT Associates (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Amyot, D., Horkoff, J., Gross, D., Mussbacher, G.: A lightweight GRL profile for i* modeling. In: Heuser, C.A., Pernul, G. (eds.) ER 2009. LNCS, vol. 5833, pp. 254–264. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  20. Lenzerini, M.: Data integration: a theoretical perspective. In: PODS, New York, NY, USA, pp. 233–246 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Nargesian, F., Rizzolo, F., Kiringa, I., Pottinger, R.: Bridging decision applications and multidimensional databases. SITE, University of Ottawa, University of Ottawa (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Yu, E.: Towards modelling and reasoning support for early-phase requirements engineering. In: RE 1997, Washington, USA (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  23. International Telecommunication Union: Recommendation Z.151 (11/08): User Requirements Notation (URN) – Language definition, http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-Z.151/en

  24. Andersson, B., Johannesson, P., Zdravkovic, J.: Aligning goals and services through goal and business modelling. Inf. Syst. E-Business Management 7(2) (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  25. Howard, R., Matheson, J.: Influence diagrams. Readings on the Principles and Applications of Decision Analysis  II (1984)

    Google Scholar 

  26. Business Rules Group: The Business Motivation Model: Business Governance in a Volatile World. Ver. 1.3 (2007), http://www.businessrulesgroup.org/bmm.shtml

  27. Gangemi, A., Guarino, N., Masolo, C., Oltramari, A., Schneider, L.: Sweetening ontologies with DOLCE. In: Gómez-Pérez, A., Benjamins, V.R. (eds.) EKAW 2002. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2473, p. 166. Springer, Heidelberg (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  28. Malinowski, E., Zimanyi, E.: Advanced Data Warehouse Design: From Coventional to Spatial and Temporal Applications. Springer, Berlin (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  29. Howson, C.: BusinessObjects XI (Release 2): The Complete Reference. McGraw-Hill, New York (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  30. Adya, A., Blakeley, J.A., Melnik, S., Muralidhar, S., the ADO.NET Team: Anatomy of the ADO.NET Entity Framework. SIGMOD (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  31. Chen, P.P.S.: The entity-relationship model—toward a unified view of data. ACM Trans. Database Syst. 1(1), 9–36 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Cheung, W., Babin, G.: A metadatabase-enabled executive information system (part A): a flexible and adaptable architecture. DSS 42, 1589–1598 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Barone, D., Peyton, L., Rizzolo, F., Amyot, D., Mylopoulos, J. (2011). Towards Model-Based Support for Managing Organizational Transformation. In: Babin, G., Stanoevska-Slabeva, K., Kropf, P. (eds) E-Technologies: Transformation in a Connected World. MCETECH 2011. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, vol 78. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20862-1_2

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20862-1_2

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-20861-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-20862-1

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics