Skip to main content

Geo-hazard Initiation and Assessment in the Three Gorges Reservoir

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Landslide Disaster Mitigation in Three Gorges Reservoir, China

Part of the book series: Environmental Science and Engineering ((ESE))

Abstract

Geo-hazard study results for the Three Gorges reservoir of Yangtze River are presented at three geographical scales: first, at the largest scale, is the geo-hazard investigation and evaluation of the whole reservoir area, which involves 19 counties (54462 km2); secondly, at a mid-level scale, is the initiation mechanism of complex slopes (landslides) in the Three Gorges section of the Yangtze River (about 4000 km2); lastly, at the small scale, research on the fan-shaped slope of Badong county new town was studied to ascertain its geologic characteristics, landslide initiation factors, and geo-environmental quality.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Aleotti P, Baldelli P, Polloni G (2000) Hydrogeological risk assessment of the Po river basin (Italy). Landslides in Research, Theory and Practice, Thomas Telford, London, pp. 13–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Aleotti P, Chowdhury R (1999) Landslide hazard assessment: summary review and new perspectives, Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment, 58(1): 21–44

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Baeza C, Corominas J (1996) Assessment of shallow landslide susceptibility by means of statistical techniques. In: Proceedings of 7th International Symposium Landslides, Trondheim, Vol. 1, pp. 147–152

    Google Scholar 

  • Carrara A (1983) Multivariate models for landslide hazard evaluation. Mathematical Geology, 15(3): 403–426

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Carrara A, Cardinali M, Guzzetti F (1992) Uncertainty in assessing landslide hazard and risk. ITC Journal, 2: 172–183

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen XC (1993) Slope type and stability in the Three Gorges Reservoir. Sichuan Science and Technology Press (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Cui ZQ (1998) Main problems of environmental engineering geology in the Three Gorge hydraulic project the Yangtze River. Study to Natural Hazards Mitigation in China, Science and Technology Press (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Deng Qinglu (2000) Slope deformational structure: Badong County slope analysis. China University of Geosciences Press, Wuhan (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Elliott C, Gori P (2000) National landslide hazards mitigation strategy—A framework for loss reduction. Open-file report 00-450, U.S. Geological Survey

    Google Scholar 

  • Geological Bureau of Hubei Province (1997) Regional hydro-geological investigation report, China (Badong Section) (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Haruyama M, Kitamura R (1984) An evaluation method by the quantification theory for the risk degree of landslides caused by rainfall. In: Proceedings of 4th International Landslides, Toronto, Vol. 2, pp. 435–440

    Google Scholar 

  • He LH, Zhao H (1996) The fractal dimension of river networks and its interpretation. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 16(2): 124–128 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Hubei Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Team (2001) Engineering Geologic Investigation Report of Badong Huangtupo Landslide in Three Gorges Reservoir (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Koleback F, Scheidegger AE (1977) On the theory of evaluation of joint orientation measurement. Rock Mechanics, 9(4): 781–795

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee JS (1924) Geology of the gorge district of the Yangtze River (from Yichang to Tzekuei) with special reference to the development of the gorges. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China, 3(3–4): 351–391

    Google Scholar 

  • Lian JF, Liu CZ, Gao SR (2006) Research of fractal geometry characteristic on water system in gullies and valleys of Badong slope area in Three Gorges Reservoir Area. Site Investigation Science and Technology, 24(1): 25–28 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu CZ (1993a) A discussion on the engineering geology environment evolution of surface crust of the Three Gorges Project area of Yangtze River. Journal of Hebei College of Geology, 16(1): 56–69 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu CZ (1993b) The segregative characteristics of active fault system and its fractal geometry. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 20(6): 16–19 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu CZ (2000) The study on development process of slope in the connected part between Chuan and Xiajiang rivers in Yangtze River. The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 11(1): 50–54 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu CZ, Yang B (2001) A new thought of surveying, evaluating, monitoring and forecasting for the geologic hazards in the Three Gorges on Yangtze River. Journal of Engineering Geology, 9(2): 121–126 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu CZ, Li TF, Zou ZS (2003) Geological study on the Baiyi’an landslides in the three-gorges reservoir area. Journal of Engineering Geology, 11(1): 3–9 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu CZ, Li TF, Cheng LP (2004a) A method to analyze four parameters (degree) for assessment and early warning on the regional geo-hazards. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 31(4): 1–9 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu CZ, Li TF, Wen MS (2004b) Assessment and early warning for geo-hazards in the three gorges reservoir region of Yangtze River. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 31(4): 9–20 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu CZ (2005) On the evolution of complex slopes in the Three Gorges of Yangtze River. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 32(1): 1–6 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu CZ, Liu YH, Lian JF (2006) Initiation mechanism study on Badong slope system in the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. Geological Review, 52(4): 510–521 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu CZ, Zhang MX, Liu YH (2006a) A System of geo-environment evaluation based on the sustainable land-use. Geosciences Frontier, 13(1): 242–245 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu CZ, Liu YH, Lian JF (2006b) Evaluation of engineering geo-environment quality of Badong large slope area in Three Gorges Reservoir region of Yangtze River. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 33(5): 1–8 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu YH, Liu CZ, Li TF (2007) Numerical simulation for deformation mechanism and stability study of Badong large slope system in the Three Gorges Reservoir. Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, 34(1): 47–52 (in Chinese)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mandelbrot BB (1982) The Fractal Geometry of Nature. Freeman, San Francisco

    Google Scholar 

  • Michael-Leiba M (2000) Quantitative landslides risk assessment of Cairns, Australia. Landslides in Research, Theory and Practice, Thomas Telford, London, pp. 1059–1064

    Google Scholar 

  • Qin Shengwu, Liu CZ, Li GJ (2006) Neotectonic stress field in Three Gorges region inversed against river system by utilizing the improved GIS method. Global Geology, 25(2): 160–163 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ragozin AL (2000) Landslide hazard, vulnerability and risk assessment. Landslides in Research, Theory and Practice, Thomas Telford, London, pp. 1257–1262

    Google Scholar 

  • Shen YC (1965) Valley Landform in the Upstream of Yangtze River. Science Press, Beijing (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Tian LJ (1996) Development history of valley in the Three Gorges. Southwest Jiaotong University Press (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang DY (1988) The origin and evolution of the three gorges of the Yangtze River. Journal of Nanjing University, 24(3): 466–474 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang DY (2006) Landform process in Yangtze River. Geological Press, Beijing (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Yangtze River Conservancy of Water Resources Committee (1997) Badong new county address in Three Gorges Reservoir geological verification report (Detailed investigation stage) (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yin KL, Yan TZ (1987) Regional landslides distribution and slope instability prediction. Earth Science: Journal of Wuhan University of Geosciences, 12(6): 631–638 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang NX (1993) Consequent rock slope analysis in the Three Gorges Reservoir. Earthquake Press, Beijing (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

The authors are very grateful to companies and experts for many basic survey data. They are Chongqing Nanjiang Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Team; 208-Branch of Hydrogeology & Eng. Geology; Hubei Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Team; Chengdu Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Center; 915-Branch of Hydrogeology & Eng. Geology; Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences; Yichang Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Geological Survey of China; China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources; Professor Ma Ganlin (Comprehensive Survey of Yangtze River Water Resources Commission); and Dr Liuxiangyu, Beijing University of Science and Technology.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chuanzheng Liu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Liu, C., Liu, Y., Wen, M., Li, T., Lian, J., Qin, S. (2009). Geo-hazard Initiation and Assessment in the Three Gorges Reservoir. In: Wang, F., Li, T. (eds) Landslide Disaster Mitigation in Three Gorges Reservoir, China. Environmental Science and Engineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00132-1_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics