Skip to main content

What is the Contribution of Axonal Conduction Delay to Temporal Structure in Brain Dynamics?

  • Chapter
Oscillatory Event-Related Brain Dynamics

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSA,volume 271))

Abstract

A variety of experimental approaches to forebrain dynamics have revealed consistent correlations between signals in single neurones occurring at different times. Some of the temporal correlations involve action potentials separated in time by up to several hundred milliseconds. Abeles (1982) for instance shows such temporal dependencies in three-way correlations of neuronal spike trains. Villa and Abeles (1990) have demonstrated highly consistent temporal patterning amongst simultaneously recorded thalamic neurones. One of their figures, shown below (Figure 1), illustrates the precise dependencies of the firing of one neurone on that of others occurring several hundred milliseconds apart. Wright and Sergejew (1991) carried out cross-correlation between EEG signals at different loci in the cerebral cortex, and derived a propagation velocity for EEG of 0.1–0.29 m/sec. This clearly implies consistent correlation of signals which are temporally separated by quite long intervals (compared with the usual time scale of electrophysiologists).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Abeles, M., 1982, Local cortical circuits. Studies in brain function No 6, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Gassanov, V.G., Merzhanova, G.Kh., and Galashina, A.G., 1985, Interneuronal relations within and between cortical areas during conditioning in cats, Behav. Brain Res., 15:137.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, R., 1975, Distribution and properties of commissural and other neurons in cat sensorimotor cortex. J. Comp. Neurol. 164:361.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nunez, P., 1989, Electric fields of the brain: the neurophysics of the EEG. Oxford University Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Swadlow, H.A., 1974, Properties of antidromically activated callosal neurons and neurons responsive to callosal input in rabbit binocular cortex. Exp. Neurol. 43:424.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Swadlow, H.A., and Weyand, T.G., 1981, Efferent systems of the rabbit visual cortex: laminar distribution of the cells of origin, axonal conduction velocities and identification of axonal branches. J. Comp. Neurol., 203:799.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Swadlow, H.A., 1991, Efferent neurons and suspected interneurons in second somatosensory cortex of awake rabbit: receptive fields and axonal properties. J. Neurophysiol., 66:1392.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tank, D.W., and Hopfield, J.J., 1987, Neural computation by concentrating information in time, Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. 84:1896.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Villa, A.E. and Abeles, M., 1990, Evidence for spatiotemporal firing patterns within the auditory thalamus of the cat, Brain Res., 509:325.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wright, J.J. and Sergejew, A., 1991, Radial coherence, wave velocity and damping of electrocortical waves. Electroencephalogr.Clin. Neurophysiol. 79:403–412.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1994 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Miller, R. (1994). What is the Contribution of Axonal Conduction Delay to Temporal Structure in Brain Dynamics?. In: Pantev, C., Elbert, T., Lütkenhöner, B. (eds) Oscillatory Event-Related Brain Dynamics. NATO ASI Series, vol 271. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1307-4_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-1307-4_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4899-1309-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4899-1307-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics