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The Effect of Age on Mitochondrial Ultrastructure and Enzymes

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Cell Impairment in Aging and Development

Part of the book series: Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology ((AEMB,volume 53))

Summary

The ultrastructure of perfused livers and of mitochondrial fractions from 6 months and 30 month-old C57/BL mice were studied. In old mice the liver cell mitochondria were enlarged and rounded with a light “foamy”, vacuolated matrix, short cristae and a loss of dense granules. Quantitative studies showed a 60% increase in the mean size and an increased proportion of larger mitochondria in intact 30 month-old perfused livers. Endothelial and Kupffer cell mitochondria were smaller than those of the parenchymal cells.

Mitochondria in pellets prepared from 6 and 30 month-old livers were rounded and condensed although there were a few larger and “foamy” mitochondria in the preparations from old mice. Up to 47% of large mitochondria in the old livers were lost during cell fractionation. The levels of cytochrome oxidase and malate de-hydrogenase were slightly decreased with age but their cytochemical localization was unchanged.

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© 1975 Springer Science+Business Media New York

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Wilson, P.D., Franks, L.M. (1975). The Effect of Age on Mitochondrial Ultrastructure and Enzymes. In: Cristofalo, V.J., Holečková, E. (eds) Cell Impairment in Aging and Development. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, vol 53. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0731-1_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-0731-1_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4757-0733-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-0731-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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