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The Relationship between Memory Span and Processing Speed

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Intelligence and Learning

Part of the book series: NATO Conference Series ((HF,volume 14))

Abstract

For any individual, processing speed, as reflected by reading rate, varies for words of different lengths, and the rate of increase of memory span as a function of reading rate yields an index of memory capacity. A study of memory span in 8, 10 and 12 year old children, using these direct measures of processing efficiency and memory capacity, indicated that the developmental increase in memory span is attributable wholly to the increase in mean reading rate. For all age groups, a subject’s memory span for a given set of words was roughly equal to how many of the words the subject could read in two seconds. Furthermore, for any given reading rate, the memory span was independent of age.

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© 1981 Plenum Press, New York

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Nicolson, R. (1981). The Relationship between Memory Span and Processing Speed. In: Friedman, M.P., Das, J.P., O’Connor, N. (eds) Intelligence and Learning. NATO Conference Series, vol 14. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1083-9_16

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-1083-9_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4684-1085-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4684-1083-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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