Abstract
A graph G is R-role assignable if there is a locally surjective homomorphism from G to R, i.e. a vertex mapping r : V G → V R, such that the neighborhood relation is preserved: r(N G (u)) = N R(r(u)). Kristiansen and Telle conjectured that the decision problem whether such a mapping exists is an NP-complete problem for any connected graph R on at least three vertices. In this paper we prove this conjecture, i.e. we give a complete complexity classification of the role assignment problem for connected graphs. We show further corollaries for disconnected graphs and related problems.
This author was partially supported by research grant GAUK 158/99.
This author was partially supported by NWO grant R 61-507 and by Czech research grant GAČR 201/99/0242 during his stay at DIMATIA center in Prague.
Supported by the Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic as project LN00A056.
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Fiala, J., Paulusma, D. (2003). The Computational Complexity of the Role Assignment Problem. In: Baeten, J.C.M., Lenstra, J.K., Parrow, J., Woeginger, G.J. (eds) Automata, Languages and Programming. ICALP 2003. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 2719. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45061-0_64
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-45061-0_64
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