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Novel polyol-based deep eutectic solvent: a potential candidate for bio-lubricant and additive for tribological performance

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Abstract

The present study demonstrates the synthesis of novel polyol-based deep eutectic solvents, named as PDES, which can be utilized as an industrial lubricant for MEMS applications and as anti-wear, anti-corrosive additive for biodegradable lubricants. The synthesized PDES was characterized by FT-IR and NMR for structural determination. The performance evaluation of the tribological properties of synthesized bio-additives was carried out by using a four-ball tribotester. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) appended with energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDX) was used to characterize the worn surfaces. The synthesized additive showed excellent tribo-performance in terms of anti-wear and anti-friction properties when blended with cotton seed oil. The maximum reduction in coefficient of friction and wear scar diameter was found to be 56% and 89.42%, respectively at 5 wt% dose of the additive.

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Acknowledgements

The authors are thankful to the Analytical Sciences Division of the Institute for providing the analysis of the samples. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), New Delhi, is kindly acknowledged for providing financial assistance to carry out the reported work.

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Correspondence to Ponnekanti Nagendramma or Suman Lata Jain.

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Nagendramma, P., Khatri, P.K., Goyal, S. et al. Novel polyol-based deep eutectic solvent: a potential candidate for bio-lubricant and additive for tribological performance. Biomass Conv. Bioref. 13, 5701–5708 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13399-021-01611-w

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