Skip to main content
Log in

A Novel Compact Oversized Rectangular Waveguide Transition Based on Quadruple-Ridged Waveguide for Millimeter Wave Applications

  • Published:
Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, a broadband and compact oversized rectangular waveguide transition is proposed. Employing novel quadruple-ridged waveguide technology, two quadruple-ridged waveguides achieve an extreme compactness interconnection from a standard rectangular waveguide to an oversized rectangular waveguide. This design can be used as an alternative way to create a new oversized rectangular waveguide transition. The length of the transition is only 0.3λ, where λ is the TE10 mode wavelength at the center frequency. For verification purpose, a back-to-back transition was designed, fabricated, and measured. Measured results show that the return loss is greater than 20 dB and the insertion loss is less than 0.2 dB in the operating frequency band. Therefore, we can infer that the return loss and insertion loss of single transition are around 25 dB and 0.1 dB, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. H. J. Butterweck and F. C. de Ronde: Oversized rectangular waveguide components for mm waves, 1967 G-MTT International Microwave Symposium Digest, Boston, MA, USA, 1967,pp.35-38.

  2. H. J. Hindin and J. J. Taub.: Oversize waveguide directional coupler (correspondence), IRE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 1962, 10, (5) pp. 394-395

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. S. Ceccuzzi, C. Ponti, G. L. Ravera and G. Schettini.: Physical mechanisms and design principles in mode filters for oversized rectangular waveguides, IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., 2017, 65, (8), pp. 2726–2733

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. H. Butterweck, Mode filters for oversized rectangular waveguides, in IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 16, no. 5, pp. 274-281, May 1968.

  5. S. Ceccuzzi, C. Ponti, G. L. Ravera and G. Schettini, mode filters for oversized rectangular waveguides: a modal approach, in IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 63, no. 8, pp. 2468-2481, Aug. 2015.

  6. L-V. Chen and R. A. York.: K-band spatial combiner using finline arrays in oversized rectangular waveguide, APMC 2001. 2001 Asia-Pacific Microwave Conference (Cat. No.01TH8577), Taipei, Taiwan, 2001, pp. 807-810

  7. J. P. Quine, E- and H-plane bends for high-power oversized rectangular waveguide, in IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 54-63, January 1965.

  8. S. B. Cohn, Optimum design of stepped transmission-line transformers, in IRE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques., 1955, 3, (3), pp. 16–20

  9. U. Rosenberg, J. Bornemann, and S. Amari, Design of dual-bandwaveguide transformers, in IEEE MTT-S Int. Microw. Symp. Dig.,Jun. 2005, pp. 1215–1218

  10. F. Arndt, U. Tucholke and T. Wriedt.: Computer-optimized multisection transformers between rectangular waveguides of adjacent frequency bands (short papers), IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., 1984, 32, (11), pp. 1479–1484

  11. H. Patzelt and F. Arndt.: Double-plane steps in rectangular waveguides and their application for transformers, irises, and filters, IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., 1982, 30, (5), pp. 771–776

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. V. Goyal, U. Neelakantan, S. Manshi and J. Buch.: Characterization of mode conversion in oversized rectangular waveguide at 26.5-40 GHz, 2017 International Conference on Inventive Computing and Informatics (ICICI), Coimbatore, 2017, pp. 1094-1097.

  13. S. Cogollos, J. Vague, V. E. Boria and J. D. Martínez.: Novel planar and waveguide implementations of impedance matching networks based on tapered lines using generalized superellipses, IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., 2018, 66, (4), pp. 1874–1884

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. W. Sun and C. A. Balanis.: Analysis and design of quadruple-ridged waveguides, IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech., 1994, 42, (12), pp. 2201–2207

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Y. He, D. Mo, Q. Wu and Q. Chu, A Ka-band waveguide magic-T with coplanar arms using ridge-waveguide transition, IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon Lett., vol. 27, no. 11, 965-967, Nov. 2017.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jie Deng.

Additional information

Publisher’s Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Deng, J., Wang, Q. A Novel Compact Oversized Rectangular Waveguide Transition Based on Quadruple-Ridged Waveguide for Millimeter Wave Applications. J Infrared Milli Terahz Waves 41, 776–784 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-020-00715-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-020-00715-0

Keywords

Navigation