Zusammenfassung
Acetabulumfrakturen stellen bis heute eine besondere Herausforderung dar. Vor allem vor dem Hintergrund steigender Fallzahlen insbesondere in der geriatrischen Patientengruppe sind moderne bildgebende Untersuchungsverfahren ein wesentlicher Pfeiler. Gerade in dieser vulnerablen Patientengruppe sind minimal-invasivere Methoden notwendig; diese können durch eine intraoperative Navigation gewährleistet werden. Die Wahl des operativen Zugangs und der Implantate wird auf dem Boden der vorliegenden Frakturmorphologie getroffen, was die Bedeutung einer möglichst detaillierten Modalität des bildgebenden Untersuchungsverfahrens verdeutlicht. Nicht zuletzt darauf basieren auch neue Entwicklungen hinsichtlich der operativen Versorgung dieser Verletzungen. Diese Arbeit fasst den aktuellen Stand der Technik und vorhandenen Literatur dahingehend zusammen.
Abstract
Acetabular fractures still pose a special challenge even today. Considering the increasing case numbers, especially in the geriatric patient group, modern imaging examination procedures represent an essential pillar of the diagnostics. Especially in this vulnerable patient group, minimally invasive methods are necessary, which can be guaranteed by intraoperative navigation; however, the choice of surgical access and implants is also made based on the existing morphological characteristics of fractures, which highlights the importance of an imaging modality that is as detailed as possible. Last but not least, new developments concerning the surgical treatment of these injuries are also based on this. This article summarizes the current state of the techniques and the available literature.
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S. Märdian, T. Maleitzke, M. Niemann, K. Salmoukas und U. Stöckle geben an, dass kein Interessenkonflikt besteht.
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Märdian, S., Maleitzke, T., Niemann, M. et al. Bildgebende Untersuchungsverfahren, Navigation und minimal-invasive Verfahren in der Acetabulumchirurgie. Unfallchirurgie 126, 89–99 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00113-022-01281-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00113-022-01281-x
Schlüsselwörter
- Diagnostische Techniken und Verfahren
- Intraoperative Versorgung
- Minimal-invasiver chirurgischer Zugang
- Computerassistierte Chirurgie
- Knochenschrauben