Abstract
Endoscopic full-thickness resection (EFTR) is a relatively new technique, which has greatly expanded the possibilities of endoscopic resection. It can be performed in upper and lower gastrointestinal tract. Typical indications include early mucosal neoplasms such as recurrent or residual adenomas in the colorectum, resection of subepithelial tumors (SET), and diagnostic EFTR. Different techniques can be used to perform EFTR. Exposed EFTR can be distinguished from non-exposed EFTR. In the latter case, the resection site is secured with a clip or suture prior to resection. The Full-Thickness Resection Device (FTRD) combines occlusion of resection site and resection itself in a single device. It is the best studied device for EFTR and mainly used for resection of difficult colonic adenomas. In the upper gastrointestinal tract, endoscopy and laparoscopy can be combined to achieve full-thickness resection. SETs are the major indication to perform full-thickness resection in the upper gastrointestinal tract.
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Wannhoff, A., Neuhaus, H., Caca, K. (2021). Full-Thickness Resection. In: Sharma, P., Reddy, N. (eds) Innovations in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-9247-8_10
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