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Neurowissenschaftliche Erklärungsansätze und –modelle

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EEG-Neurofeedback bei ADS und ADHS

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Zusammenfassung

„Aufmerksamkeit“ ist ein sehr weitgefasster Begriff, der eine Vielzahl an Unterfunktionen beinhaltet. Entsprechend weitreichend und vielfältig sind „Aufmerksamkeitsprobleme“ im Sinne einer ADHS sowie die Erklärungsmodelle dahinter. Zahlreichen Studien zufolge sind sowohl basale Aufmerksamkeitsfunktionen und Regulationsprozesse wie Arousal, Wachheit, Vigilanz und Daueraufmerksamkeit beteiligt als auch höhere Funktionen wie Fokussierung, Selektion, Flexibilität, Hemmung und Arbeitsgedächtnisprozesse. Dieses Kapitel diskutiert ausführlich die unterschiedlichen Aspekte von „Aufmerksamkeit“ und deren Zusammenhänge, vor allem in Hinblick auf therapeutische Maßnahmen und Neurofeedbackansätze.

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  1. Psychologische Praxis, München, Deutschland

    Beate Kilian

  2. Praxis für Neurofeedback, Stuttgart, Deutschland

    Kyriakos Sidiropoulos

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Kilian, B., Sidiropoulos, K. (2023). Neurowissenschaftliche Erklärungsansätze und –modelle. In: Sidiropoulos, K. (eds) EEG-Neurofeedback bei ADS und ADHS. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-65726-3_3

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