Abstract
We study how the transmission properties of a two-dimensional electron gas, modulated by a ferromagnetic stripe and a Schottky metal (SM) stripe in a parallel configuration, can be modified by manipulating the voltage applied to the SM stripe. Both the transmission coefficient and conductance of the device are found to be strongly dependent on the electric-barrier height induced by an applied voltage under the SM stripe. Thus, transmission properties of electrons in the device can be conveniently tailored by means of tuning this applied voltage.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. Matulis, F.M. Peeters and P. Vasilopoulos, Wave-Vector-Dependent Tunneling Through Magnetic Barriers, Phys. Rev. Lett., 72 (1994) 1518–1521.
V. Kubrak, F. Rahman, B.L. Gallagher, P.C. Main, M. Henini, C.H. Marrows and M.A. Howson, Magnetoresistance of a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas Due to a Single Magnetic Barrier and Its Use for Nanomagnetometry, Appl. Phys. Lett., 74 (1999) 2507–2509.
T. Vancura, T. Ihn, S. Broderick, K. Ensslin, W. Wegscheider and M. Bichler, Electron Transport in a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas with Magnetic Barriers, Phys. Rev. B, 62 (2000) 5074–5078.
G. Papp and F.M. Peeters, Spin Filtering in a Magnetic–Electric Barrier Structure, Appl. Phys. Lett., 78(3) (2001) 2184.
M.W. Lu, Electron-Spin Polarization in Anti-parallel Double δ-Magnetic-Barrier Nanostructures, Appl. Surf. Sci., 252 (2005) 1747–1753.
M.W. Lu, Spin Polarization of Two-Dimensional Electron Gas in a Hybrid Magnetic–Electric Barrier, Solid State Commun., 134 (2005) 683–688.
H.Z. Xu and Y. Okada, Does a Magnetic Barrier or a Magnetic–Electric Barrier Structure Possess any Spin Polarization and Spin Filtering Under Zero Bias?, Appl. Phys. Lett., 79(3) (2001) 3119.
G. Papp and F.M. Peeters, Erratum: Spin Filtering in a Magnetic–Electric Barrier Structure [Appl. Phys. Lett. 78 (2001) 2184 ], Appl. Phys. Lett., 79(1) (2001) 3198.
F. Zhai, H.Q. Xu and Y. Guo, Tunable Spin Polarization in a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas Modulated by a Ferromagnetic Metal Stripe and a Schottky Metal Stripe, Phys. Rev. B, 70(6) (2004) 085308.
M.W. Lu, S.Y. Chen and J.R. Xiao, Size- and Voltage-Dependent Spin Polarization in Hybrid Ferromagnetic-Schottky-Metal and Semiconductor Nanostructure, Solid State Commun., 150 (2010) 1409–1412.
J.D. Lu, Y.B. Li, M.J. Yun and W. Zheng, A Bias-Tunable Electron-Spin Filter Based on a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas Modulated by Ferromagnetic-Schottky Metal Stripes, Phys. Lett. A, 375 (2011) 1534–1537.
Y. Jiang, M.B.A. Jalil and T.S. Low, Comment on Spin Filtering in a Magnetic–Electric Barrier Structure [Appl. Phys. Lett. 78 (2001) 2184 ], Appl. Phys. Lett., 80(2) (2002) 1673.
B. Wang, Y. Guo, X.Y. Chen and B.L. Gu, Spin Polarization Induced by an External Electric Field in a Hybrid Magnetic–Electric Barrier, J. Appl. Phys., 92(3) (2002) 4138.
G.L. Zhang, M.W. Lu, Y. Tang and S.Y. Chen, Giant Magnetoresistance Effect Realized by Depositing Nanosized Ferromagnetic and Schottky Stripes on a Semiconductor Heterostructure, J. Phys. Condens. Matter, 20(5) (2008) 335221.
J.F. Song, J.P. Bird and Y. Ochiai, Manipulating the Transmission of a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas via Spatially Varying Magnetic Fields, Appl. Phys. Lett., 86(3) (2005) 062106.
Y. Guo, F. Zhai, B.L. Gu and Y. Kawazoe, Resonant Enhancement and Negative Differential Resistances in Hybrid Magnetic–Electric Barrier Structures, Phys. Rev. B, 66(7) (2002) 045312.
K.C. Verma, M. Singh, R.K. Kotnala and N.S. Negi, Ferromagnetism and Ferroelectricity in Highly Resistive Pb0.7Sr0.3(Fe0.012Ti0.988)O3 Nanoparticles and Its Conduction by Variable-Range-Hopping Mechanism, Appl. Phys. Lett., 93 (2008) 072904–072906.
M. Büttiker, Four-Terminal Phase-Coherent Conductance, Phys. Rev. Lett., 57 (1986) 1761–1764.
M.W. Lu, L.D. Zhang, Y.X. Jin and X.H. Yan, Spin-Dependent Tunneling in Nanostructures Consisting of Magnetic Barriers, Eur. Phys. J. B, 27 (2002) 565–570.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kong, YH., Zhang, GL. & Chen, SY. Manipulating Transmission of a Two-Dimensional Electron Gas Modulated by Ferromagnetic and Schottky Metal Stripes. MAPAN 27, 165–168 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12647-012-0021-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12647-012-0021-1