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Therapeutic Strategy of Papillary Microcarcinoma of the Thyroid Gland: A Nuclear Medicine Perspective

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Therapeutic Nuclear Medicine

Part of the book series: Medical Radiology ((Med Radiol Radiat Oncol))

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Abstract

Patients with papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) have an excellent prognosis with a normal life expectancy. According to the literature, the incidence of PTMC is increasing. To date, PMTCs account for up to 30 % of all differentiated thyroid cancers. Because of the differential definitions of the PTMC, the therapeutic approaches of the national Scientific Societies have not been standardised. The therapeutic algorithms have to be adjusted with regard to current thyroid surgery, radioiodine ablation and thyrotropin-suppressive therapy as well as follow-up. Recently, the Therapy Committee of the European Association of Nuclear Medicine (EANM) has recommended a risk-adapted therapy and follow-up. Risk factors which require a more aggressive therapeutic approach are multifocality, thyroid capsule infiltration, evidence of locoregional or distant metastasis and unfavourable histology. It was the aim to review the current therapeutic concepts in patients with PTMC from a nuclear medicine perspective.

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Correspondence to Otmar Schober .

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Schober, O., Riemann, B. (2012). Therapeutic Strategy of Papillary Microcarcinoma of the Thyroid Gland: A Nuclear Medicine Perspective. In: Baum, R. (eds) Therapeutic Nuclear Medicine. Medical Radiology(). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/174_2012_744

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/174_2012_744

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