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Deep Eutectic Solvent Pretreatment of Durian Peel for Enhanced Bioethanol Production

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Environment and Sustainable Development (ACESD 2022)

Part of the book series: Environmental Science and Engineering ((ESE))

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Abstract

Increased demand for energy coupled with the depletion of fossil fuels has shifted the focus on producing biofuel and other value-added products from the waste biomass. Being the largest exporter of durian, a huge amount of durian peel generated as waste has been a critical concern in Thailand causing environmental and health issues. As a step toward a greener economy, this study has aimed at utilizing durian peel for producing bioethanol from it. The durian peel was pretreated with acidic deep eutectic solvent, choline chloride: lactic acid (ChCl/LA) at a solid loading of 1:6.5 (w/w), at 80 ℃ for 5 h. The pretreatment was effective by retaining almost 63% cellulose in biomass which when hydrolyzed resulted in 88.7% glucose yield from the pretreated biomass. In addition to this, fermentation studies of pretreated biomass could generate 8.4 g/L bioethanol confirming the potential of durian peel in producing value-added chemicals from it.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand (Grant contract no: KMUTNB-66-BASIC-16, KMUTNB-PHD-64-02) for financial support of this work.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, The Sirindhorn International Thai-German Graduate School of Engineering, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand

    Elizabeth Jayex Panakkal & Nichaphat Kitiborwornkul

  2. Department of Civil Engineering, Ecole Centrale School of Engineering, Mahindra University, Telangana, India

    Manvitha Theegala & Keerthi Katam

  3. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ecole Centrale School of Engineering, Mahindra University, Telangana, India

    Srihita Grashma Chaparla

  4. Biorefinery and Process Automation Engineering Center, The Sirindhorn International Thai-German Graduate School of Engineering, King Mongkut’s University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok, Thailand

    Malinee Sriariyanun

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  1. Elizabeth Jayex Panakkal
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  2. Manvitha Theegala
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  3. Srihita Grashma Chaparla
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Correspondence to Malinee Sriariyanun .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Yokohama National University, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

    Keiji Ujikawa

  2. Japan International Cooperation Agency, Tokyo, Japan

    Mikio Ishiwatari

  3. Institut de Physique du Globe de Paris, University of Paris, Paris, France

    Eric van Hullebusch

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Panakkal, E.J., Theegala, M., Chaparla, S.G., Katam, K., Kitiborwornkul, N., Sriariyanun, M. (2023). Deep Eutectic Solvent Pretreatment of Durian Peel for Enhanced Bioethanol Production. In: Ujikawa, K., Ishiwatari, M., Hullebusch, E.v. (eds) Environment and Sustainable Development. ACESD 2022. Environmental Science and Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-4101-8_35

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