Abstract
Experiment on artificial pollination of Piper nigrum L. was carried out at Semongok Agriculture Research Centre, Kuching Sarawak. The aim of this study was to develop a reliable procedure of artificial pollination of P. nigrum. Even though artificial pollination in P. nigrum could be carried out by taking advantages of protogynous nature and acropetal pattern of stigma emergence, emasculation is still necessary to prevent self-pollination due to lack of uniformity in anther emergence and anther dehiscence. Besides, bagging of inflorescence is also necessary to prevent induced self-pollination by pollination agent. To reduce tediousness and intricacy in checking anther emergence and operation of emasculation, it is suggested to use only a single flower per inflorescence also. A guideline to ensure reliability of techniques used in preventing self-pollination has been developed. It was termed as Procedure of applicability analysis on self-pollination elimination techniques. This paper will enlighten the step by step procedure of this guideline in ensuring applicability of the techniques developed to prevent self-pollination in pepper.
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Chen, Y.S., Tawan, C.S., Paulus, A.D., Sim, S.L. (2014). Artificial Pollination on Pepper (Piper nigrum L.): Development of A New Procedure of Applicability Analysis on Self-Pollination Elimination Techniques . In: Kasim, A., Wan Omar, W., Abdul Razak, N., Wahidah Musa, N., Ab. Halim, R., Mohamed, S. (eds) Proceedings of the International Conference on Science, Technology and Social Sciences (ICSTSS) 2012. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-077-3_49
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