Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Design and Implementation of Advanced Re-Configurable Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata-Based (Q-DCA) n-Bit Barrel-Shifter Using Multilayer 8:1 MUX with Reversibility

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the International Conference on Paradigms of Computing, Communication and Data Sciences

Part of the book series: Algorithms for Intelligent Systems ((AIS))

  • 336 Accesses

Abstract

Novel advanced low power high speed quantum-dot cellular automata (Q-DCA) nano-technique is utilized in this work to form a multilayer 3D 8:1 multiplexer-based 8-bit barrel-shifter and check the reversibility of the used component. A clear parametric investigation is shown that the proposed 8-bit barrel-shifter can optimize the occupied area, delay (switching delay and propagation delay), complexity, power dissipation and cost in multilayer 3D Q-DCA platform compare to recently used advanced transistor-level technology-based structure, and the used novel structure of multilayer 3D 8:1 multiplexer is more advanced to reduce the required area, 2 types of delay (switching delay and propagation delay), complexity, cost and dissipated power compare to recent existing single-layer Q-DCA-based structures. The temperature tolerance with layer separation gap reduction effect of the proposed multilayer Q-DCA structures is also discussed clearly in this research paper, where QCADesigner 4.0 is used to design and simulate the layouts of the proposed digital components to calculate all the selected parameters.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Moore GE (1965) Cramming more components onto integrated circuits. Electronics 38:114–117

    Google Scholar 

  2. Lent CS, Tougaw PD, Porod W, Bernstein GH (1993) Quantum cellular automata. Nanotechnology 4:49–57

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Tougaw PD, Lent CS (1994) Logical devices implemented using quantum cellular automata. J Appl Phys 75:1818–1825

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Babaie S et al (2019) Design of an efficient multilayer arithmetic logic unit in quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA). IEEE Trans Circ Syst 66:963–967

    Google Scholar 

  5. MirzajaniOskouei S, Ghaffari A (2019) Designing a new reversible ALU by QCA for reducing occupation area. J Supercomput 75:5118–5144

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kandasamy N, Telagam N, Kumar P, Gopal V (2020) Analysis of IG FINFET based N-bit barrel shifter. Int J Integr Eng 12(8):141–148

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Padmavani C, Pavani T, Sandhya Kumari T, Anitha Bhavani C (2020) Design of 8-bit low power barrel shifter using self controllable voltage level technique. Int J Adv Sci Technol 29(8):3787–3795

    Google Scholar 

  8. Xingjun L, Zhiwei S, Hongping C, Reza M, Haghighi J (2019) A new design of QCA-based nanoscale multiplexer and its usage in communications. Int J Commun Syst 33(4):1–12

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ahmadpour SS, Mosleh M, Heikalabad SR (2022) Efficient designs of quantum-dot cellular automata multiplexer and RAM with physical proof along with power analysis. J Supercomput 78:1672–1695

    Google Scholar 

  10. Singh R, Pandey MK (2018) Analysis and implementation of reversible dual edge triggered D flip flop using quantum dot cellular automata. Int J Innov Comput Inf Control 14:147–159

    Google Scholar 

  11. Safoev N, Jeon J-C (2017) Area efficient QCA barrel shifter. Adv Sci Technol Lett 144:51–57

    Google Scholar 

  12. Walus K, Dysart TJ et al (2004) QCA designer: a rapid design and simulation tool for quantum-dot cellular automata. IEEE Trans Nanotechnol 3:26–31

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Roy SS (2016) Simplification of master power expression and effective power detection of QCA device. In: IEEE students’ technology symposium, pp 272–277

    Google Scholar 

  14. Askari M, Taghizadeh M (2011) Logic circuit design in nano-scale using quantum-dot cellular automata. Eur J Sci Res 48:516–526

    Google Scholar 

  15. Narimani R, Safaei B, Ejlali A (2020) A comprehensive analysis on the resilience of adiabatic logic families against transient faults. Integr VLSI J 72:183–193

    Google Scholar 

  16. Pidaparthi SS, Lent CS (2018) Exponentially adiabatic switching in quantum-dot cellular automata. J Low Power Electron Appl 8:1–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. D’Souza N, Atulasimha J, Bandyopadhyay S (2012) An energy-efficient Bennett clocking scheme for 4-state multiferroic logic. IEEE Trans Nano Technol 11:418–425

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Abedi D, Jaberipur G, Sangsefidi M (2015) Coplanar full adder in quantum-dot cellular automata via clock-zone based crossover. In: IEEE transactions on nanotechnology, 18th CSI international symposium on computer architecture and digital systems (CADS), vol 14, no 3, pp 497–504

    Google Scholar 

  19. Waje MG, Dakhole P (2013) Design implementation of the 4-bit arithmetic logic unit using quantum-dot cellular automata. IEEE, IACC, pp 1022–1029

    Google Scholar 

  20. Timler J, Lent CS (2020) Power gain and dissipation in quantum-dot cellular automata. J Appl Phys 91:823–831

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Barughi YZ et al (2017) A three-layer full adder/subtractor structure in quantum-dot cellular automata. Int J Theor Phys 56:2848–2858

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Ganesh EN (2015) Power analysis of quantum cellular automata circuit. Proc Mater Sci 10:381–394

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Roy SS (2017) Generalized quantum tunneling effect and ultimate equations for switching time and cell to cell power dissipation approximation in QCA devices. Phys Tomorrow, 1–12

    Google Scholar 

  24. Zahmatkesh M, Tabrizchi S, Mohammadyan S, Navi K, Bagherzadeh N (2019) Robust coplanar full adder based on novel inverter in quantum cellular automata. Int J Theor Phys 58:639–655

    Google Scholar 

  25. Majeed AH, Alkaldy E, Zainal MS, Navi K, Nor D (2019) Optimal design of RAM cell using novel 2:1 multiplexer in QCA technology. Circ World 46(2):147–158

    Google Scholar 

  26. Maharaj J, Muthurathinam S (2020) Effective RCA design using quantum-dot cellular automata. Microprocess Microsyst 73:1–8

    Google Scholar 

  27. Elamaran V, Upadhyay HN (2015) Low power digital barrel shifter datapath circuits using microwind layout editor with high reliability. Asian J Sci Res 8:478–489

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, SMIT, SMU, Rangpo, Sikkim, India

    Swarup Sarkar & Rupsa Roy

Authors
  1. Swarup Sarkar
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Rupsa Roy
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Swarup Sarkar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

    Rajendra Prasad Yadav

  2. Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Malaviya National Institute of Technology, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

    Satyasai Jagannath Nanda

  3. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, Punjab, India

    Prashant Singh Rana

  4. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore

    Meng-Hiot Lim

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Sarkar, S., Roy, R. (2023). Design and Implementation of Advanced Re-Configurable Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata-Based (Q-DCA) n-Bit Barrel-Shifter Using Multilayer 8:1 MUX with Reversibility. In: Yadav, R.P., Nanda, S.J., Rana, P.S., Lim, MH. (eds) Proceedings of the International Conference on Paradigms of Computing, Communication and Data Sciences. Algorithms for Intelligent Systems. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8742-7_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation