Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of the eclectic approach in teaching English for communication and for social interaction. A questionnaire was used to identify effective ways of teaching functional communication using communicative activities that form part of the eclectic approach. Data were collected from graduate students and teachers of select universities in Pakistan. Findings reveal that in comparison to other techniques, the eclectic approach is very effective in teaching communicative functions such as presentations, dialogues, and role-plays. The approach also proved to motivate students in both learning the rules as well as using them to communicate with others.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Anthony, E. M. (1963). Approach, method, and technique. In J.C. Richards & T.S. Rodgers (Eds.), Approaches and methods in language teaching (2nd edition, 2001), UK: Cambridge University Press.
Billah, M. (2015, February). Eclectic approach to teaching language. The Daily Observer, Retrieved from https://www.observerbd.com/2015/02/13/72233.php.
Biloon, J. R. S. (2016). The use of the eclectic method in an english language classroom for learning specific skills. JEE, 1(2), 140–145.
CECR. (2004). College english curriculum requirements (For Trial Implementation). Beijing: Ministry of Education.
Gao, L. (2011). Eclecticism or principled eclecticism. Creative Education, 2(4), 363–369.
Jakobson, R. (1960). Closing statements: Linguistics and Poetics, Style in language. T.A. Sebeok.
Koh, E. T., & Owen, W. L. (2000). Descriptive research and qualitative research. In Introduction to Nutrition and Health Research. Boston, MA: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1401-5_12.
Kumar, C. P. (2013). The eclectic method: Theory and Its application to the learning of English. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 3(6), 1–4.
Larsen-Freeman, D. (2000). Techniques and principles in language teaching. Oxford University Press.
Li, W. (2012). An eclectic method of college teaching English. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 3(1), 161–171.
Mellow, J. D. (2000). Western influences on indigenous language teaching. In J. Reyhner, J. Martin, L. Lockard, & W. Sakiestewa Gilbert (Eds.), Learn in beauty: Indigenous education for a new century (pp. 102–113). Flagstaff, AZ: Northern Arizona University. Retrieved from http://jan.ucc.nau.edu/~jar/LIB/LIB9.html.
Mwanza, D. (2017). The eclectic approach to language teaching: Its conceptualization and misconceptions. IJHSSE, 4(2), 53–67.
Qaiser, S., & Ishtiaq, H. (2016). Effects of eclectic learning approach on students’ academic achievement and retention in english at elementary level. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(16), 32–37.
Rao, Z. (1996). Reconciling communicative approaches to the teaching of English with traditional Chinese methods. Research in the Teaching of English, 30(4), 458–471.
Richards, J., & Rodgers, T. (2001). Approaches and methods in language teaching (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Richards, J. C. (2005). Communicative language teaching today. Singapore: RELC.
Siddiqui, M. M. (2012). A comparative study of direct, communicative and eclectic approaches in teaching ESL. LITSEARCH, 2(1), 8–12.
Tribus, A. (2017). The communication function of language: An exploration of Roman Jakobson’s Theory in TESOL. SIT Graduate Institute, 5, 1–34.
Wali, N. H. (2009). Eclecticism and language learning. Al- Fatih Journal, 39, 34–41.
Wang, Y. (2001). Eclecticism in foreign language teaching. Foreign Language World, 2, 25–28.
Yan, X., Zhou, Z., & Dai, P. (2007). Principled eclecticism in college. English teaching in China. Asian EFL Journal, 17, 1–38.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Asif, F., Khan, I.A. (2022). The Eclectic Approach in Teaching English for Communication. In: Ali Raza, N., Coombe, C. (eds) English Language Teaching in Pakistan. English Language Teaching: Theory, Research and Pedagogy. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7826-4_20
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7826-4_20
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-16-7825-7
Online ISBN: 978-981-16-7826-4
eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)