Skip to main content

Thermally Induced Micromechanical Stresses in Ceramic/Ceramic Composites

  • Chapter
Thermal Shock and Thermal Fatigue Behavior of Advanced Ceramics

Part of the book series: NATO ASI Series ((NSSE,volume 241))

  • 435 Accesses

Abstract

The internal micromechanical stresses which develop in ceramic-ceramic composites as a consequence of temperature changes and thermoelastic property differences between the reinforcing and matrix phases are addressed by the Eshelby method. Results for two whisker reinforced ceramic matrix composites and for quartz particles in porcelain are discussed. It is concluded that the stresses which develop in the second phase reinforcing inclusions are quite substantial (GPa-levels) and may be highly anisotropic in character. These stresses are additive to the macroscopic thermal stresses from temperature gradients which are encountered during heating and cooling, and also to externally applied mechanical stresses (loads). These micromechanical stresses are expected to be highly significant for thermal cycling fatigue and other failure processes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Li, Z. and Bradt, RC., (1989), “Micromechanical Stresses in SiG Reinforced Alumina Composites”, J. Amer. Cer. Soc. 72, (1), 70–77.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Li, Z. and Bradt, RC., (1992), “Micromechanical Stresses in Sapphire Whisker and Alumina Fiber Reinforced Mullite and Garnet Ceramic Matrix Composites”, J. Eur. Cer. Soc. 2, (3), 143–152.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Li, Z. and Bradt, RC. “Residual Stresses in Quartz and Alumina Porcelains” (to be published).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Li, Z and Bradt, RC., (1988), ’Thermoelastic Anisotropy in SiC, Residual Stresses in Monolithic SiC Ceramics and SiC Whisker Reinforced Composites,“ pp. 511–523, in Materials Science Forum, Vol. 34–36 Edited by C.C. Sorrell and B. Ben-Nissan, Trans Tech Pub., Switzerland.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Predecki, P. K, Abuhasan, A. and Barrett, C.S., (1988), “Residual Stress Determination in Al203/SiC (Whisker) Composites by X-Ray Diffraction,” pp. 231–243 in Advances in X-Ray Analysis, Vol. 31 Edited by C.S. Barrett, J. V. Gilfrich, R. Jenkins, J C. Russ, J.W. Richardson, Jr and P.K. Predecki, Plenum Press, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Majumdar, S., Kupperman, D. and Singh, J.P., (1988), “Analytical and Experimental Determination of Residual Thermal Stresses in a Ceramic-Ceramic Composite,” J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 71 [10] 858–863.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Eshelby, J.D., (1957), ‘The Determination of the Elastic Field of an Ellipsoidal Inclusion and Related Problems“, Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A241, 376–396.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Mura, T. (1982), pp. 66–75, in Micromechanics of Defects in Solids, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, The Hague.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Khachaturyan, A.G., (1983), pp. 226–240 in Theory of Structural Transformations in Solids, John Wiley & Sons, New York, N.Y.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Taya, M. (1981), “On Stiffness and Strength of an Aligned Short Fiber Reinforced Composite Containing a Penny-Shaped Crack in the Matrix,” J. Comp. Mater., 15: 198–210.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Rao, S.S., Tsakalakos, T., and Cannon, RW. (1992), “Stress Distribution in Ceramic Composites Containing Faceted Inclusions”, J. Amer. Cer. Soc. 75, (7), 1807–1817.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Abuhasan, A., Balasingh, C. and Predecki, P. K (1990), “Residual Stresses in Alumina/Silicon Carbide (Whisker) Composites by X-ray Diffraction”, J. Amer. Cer. Soc. 11 (9) 2474–2484.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Tome, C.N., Bertinetti, M.A. and MacEwen, S.R. (1990), “Correlation Between Neutron Diffraction Measurements and Thermal Stresses in a Silicon Carbide/Alumina Composite”, J. Amer. Cer. Soc. 7a (9), 3428–3432.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Li, Z. and Bradt, RC., (1987), “The Single Crystal Elastic Constants of Cubic (3C) SiC to 1000 ° C”, J. Mat. Sc. 22, 2557–2559.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Homeny, J., Vaughn, W.L., and Ferber, M.K (1987), “Processing and Mechanical Properties of SiC-Whisker Al203-Matrix Composites”, J. Amer. Cer. Soc. 70, (6), 393–395.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Mah, T., Mendiratta, M.G. and Boothe, L., (1988), “High Temperature Stability of Refractory Oxide-Oxide Composites”, Tech. Rpt. AFWALTR-88–4015.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Warshaw, S.I. and Seider, R., (1967), “Comparison of Strengths of Triaxial Porcelains Containing Alumina and Silica”, J. Amer. Cer. Soc. 50, (7), 337–342.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1993 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Li, Z., Bradt, R.C. (1993). Thermally Induced Micromechanical Stresses in Ceramic/Ceramic Composites. In: Schneider, G.A., Petzow, G. (eds) Thermal Shock and Thermal Fatigue Behavior of Advanced Ceramics. NATO ASI Series, vol 241. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8200-1_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8200-1_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-4291-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-8200-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics