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An overview of Helicobacter pylori epidemiology studies

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Helicobacter pylori

Abstract

It is well accepted that gastric carcinogenesis is a multistep and a multifactorial process with a sequential evolution from chronic gastritis, followed by atrophy, intestinal metaplasia, dysplasia and eventually carcinoma1. Several environmental factors including Helicobacter pylori, excessive intake of salt, bile reflux, N-nitroso compounds and a deficiency of antioxidants, have been linked with different stages of gastric carcinogenesisl. Among these risk factors, H. pylori is regarded as a trigger for the sequence of carcinogenesis since there is strong evidence for H. pylori infection as a cause of chronic atrophic gastritis and also intestinal metaplasia, which is a possible precancerous lesion2–4.

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© 1998 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Huang, JQ., Hunt, R.H. (1998). An overview of Helicobacter pylori epidemiology studies. In: Hunt, R.H., Tytgat, G.N.J. (eds) Helicobacter pylori. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4882-5_32

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4882-5_32

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6046-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-4882-5

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