Skip to main content

Alteration of Glucose Liver Metabolism by Acute Treatment with Cannabis

  • Conference paper
Toxicology in the Use, Misuse, and Abuse of Food, Drugs, and Chemicals

Part of the book series: Archives of Toxicology ((TOXICOLOGY,volume 6))

  • 216 Accesses

Abstract

In previous work on the cellular effects of cannabis it was observed that an increase occurred in the glucose metabolism in post mitochondrial fraction of the liver of rats submitted to chronic treatment with cannabis extracts. In this paper, the results obtained with acute treatment are shown. A single dose of cannabis extract (600 mg/kg) in olive oil was administered to male adult rats and the animals were killed within a 36-h period. Energetic and detoxifying metabolism of glucose are increased as shown by the increase of F-1, 6-di P-aldolase and UDPG-DH activities which parallel the observed decrease of glycogen levels. Maximum effect appears between 8 and 16 h after the administration.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Abbreviations

F-1,6-di P-aldolase:

fructose-1,6-diphosphate aldolase

p. m. f.:

post-mitochondrial fraction

s. c.:

subcutaneously

UDPG-DH:

uridine diphosphoglucose dehydrogenase

References

  • Beringer K, Baeyer W von, Marx H (1932) Zur Klinik des Haschischrausches. Nervenarzt 5: 337–350

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes JE (1970) Marihuana and the diabetic coma. JAMA 214: 1113–1114

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lindeman E (1933) The neurophysiological effects of intoxicating drugs. Am J Psychiatry 90: 1007–1037

    Google Scholar 

  • Luthra YK, Rosenkrantz H (1974) Cannabinoids: neurochemical aspects after oral chronic administration to rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 27: 158–168

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nahas GG, Desoize B, Joy Hsu, Morishima A (1976) Inhibitory effects of Δ 9-THC on nucleic acid synthesis and proteins in cultured lymphocytes. In: Nahas GG (ed) Marihuana: Chemistry, biochemistry and cellular effects. Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York, pp 299–312

    Google Scholar 

  • Pasquale A de, Costa G, Trovato A (1978) Influence du cannabis sur la glucorégulation. Bull Stup 30: 33–41

    Google Scholar 

  • Pepetto M, Sanz P, Rodriguez-Vicente MC (1981) Increase of glucose metabolism by cannabis. In: Brown SS (ed) Organ-directed toxicity. Pergamon, Oxford, pp 195–198

    Google Scholar 

  • Sprague RA, Rosenkrantz H, Braude MC (1973) Cannabinoid effects on liver glycogen stores. Life Sci 12: 409–416

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1983 Springer-Verlag

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sanz, P., Rodríguez-Vicente, C., Repetto, M. (1983). Alteration of Glucose Liver Metabolism by Acute Treatment with Cannabis. In: Chambers, C.M., Chambers, P.L., Gitter, S. (eds) Toxicology in the Use, Misuse, and Abuse of Food, Drugs, and Chemicals. Archives of Toxicology, vol 6. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69083-9_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-69083-9_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-12392-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-69083-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics