Abstract
Standard approaches for limit cycle calculations of autonomous circuits exhibit poor convergence behavior in practice. By introducing an additional periodic probe voltage source, we can reformulate the system of autonomous differential algebraic equations (DAEs) as a system of non-autonomous DAEs with the constraint, that the current through the source has to be zero for the limit cycle. A one or a two stage approach now leads to a greater convergence domain, but in practice still additional techniques are necessary to improve robustness. The range of convergence towards the limit cycle for the initial probe amplitude can be expanded drastically by employing the affine invariance technique as damping strategy to Newton’s method.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
H.G. Brachtendorf, Simulation des eingeschwungenen Zustands elektronischer Schaltungen, Shaker, Aachen, 1994.
H.G. Brachtendorf, G. Welsch, R. Laur, A. Bunse-Gerstner,“Numerical steady state analysis of electronic circuits driven by multi-tone signals”, Electrical Engineering 79, pp. 103–112, 1996.
K.M. Brown, W.B. Gearhart,“Deflation Techniques for the Calculation of Further Solutions of a Nonlinear System”, Numerische Mathematik, Vol. 16, pp. 334–342, 1971.
P. Deuflhard,“Computation of periodic solutions of nonlinear ODE’s”, BIT, Vol. 24, pp. 456–466, 1984.
P. Deuflhard, A. Hohmann, Numerische Mathematik I: Eine algorithmisch orientierte Einführung, de Gruyter, New York, 1993
K.S. Kundert, J.K. White, A. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli,“Steady-state methods for simulating analog circuits”, Kluwer Academic Publ., Boston, 1990.
K. Kurokawa,“Some basic characteristics for broadband negative resistance oscillators”, Bell. Syst. Tech. J., Vol. 48, pp. 1937–1955, 1969.
E.J.W. ter Maten,“Numerical methods for frequency domain analysis of electronic circuits”, Surv. Meth. Ind., Vol. 8, pp. 171–185, 1999.
E. Ngoya, A. Suarez, R. Sommet, R. Quéré,“Steady State Analysis of Free or Forced Oscillators by Harmonic Balance and Stability Investigation of Periodic and Quasi-Periodic Regimes”, Int. J. Microwave and Millimeter-Wave CAD, Vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 210–223, 1995.
U. Nowak, L. Weimann,“A Family of Newton Codes for Systems of Highly Nonlinear Equations”, Technical Report TR-91–10, Konrad-Zuse-Zentrum, Berlin, 1991.
H. Schwetlick, H. Kretzschmar, Numerische Verfahren für Naturwissenschaftler und Ingenieure, Fachbuchverlag Leipzig, Leipzig, 1991.
M.F. Sevat, T.J. Engelen, J.C.H. van Gerwen, E.J.W, ter Maten,“Harmonic Balance Algorithm in Pstar”, Philips Electronics N. V. 1998.
G. Welsch, Analyse des eingeschwungenen Zustands autonomer und nichtautonomer elektronischer Schaltungen, Shaker, Aachen, 1998.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2001 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lampe, S., Brachtendorf, H.G., ter Maten, E.J.W., Onneweer, S.P., Laur, R. (2001). Robust Limit Cycle Calculations of Oscillators. In: van Rienen, U., Günther, M., Hecht, D. (eds) Scientific Computing in Electrical Engineering. Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering, vol 18. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56470-3_23
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-56470-3_23
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-42173-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-56470-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive