Skip to main content

Efficient Skin Detection under Severe Illumination Changes and Shadows

  • Conference paper
Intelligent Robotics and Applications (ICIRA 2011)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 7102))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper presents an efficient method for human skin color detection with a mobile platform. The proposed method is based on modeling the skin distribution in a log-chromaticity color space which shows good invariance properties to changing illumination. The method is easy to implement and can cope with the requirements of real-world tasks such as illumination variations, shadows and moving camera. Extensive experiments show the good performance of the proposed method and its robustness against abrupt changes of illumination and shadows.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Phung, S.L., Bouzerdoum, A., Chai, D.: Skin segmentation using color pixel classification: analysis and comparison. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 27(1), 148–154 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Kakumanu, K., Makrogiannis, S., Bourbakis, N.: A survey of skin color modeling and detection methods. Pattern Recognition 40(3), 1106–1122 (2007)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Terrillon, J., Shirazi, M.N., Fukamachi, H., Akamatsu, S.: Comparative performance of different skin chrominance models and chrominance spaces for the automatic detection of human faces in color images. In: IEEE International Conference on Face and Gesture Recognition, pp. 54–61 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Cheddad, A., Condell, J., Curran, V., Mc Kevitt, P.: A skin tone detection algorithm for an adaptive approach to steganography. Signal Processing 89(12), 2465–2478 (2009)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Finlayson, G.D., Drew, M.S., Lu, C.: Intrinsic Images by Entropy Minimization. In: Pajdla, T., Matas, J(G.) (eds.) ECCV 2004. LNCS, vol. 3023, pp. 582–595. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  6. Albiol, A., Torres, L., Delp, E.J.: Optimum color spaces for skin detection. In: IEEE International Conference on Image Processing, pp, pp. 122–124 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Chai, D., Ngan, K.N.: Face segmentation using skin color map in videophone applications. IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology 9(4), 551–564 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Sobottka, K., Pitas, I.: A novel method for automatic face segmentation, facial feature extraction and tracking. Signal Processing: Image Communication 12(3), 263–281 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hsu, R., Abdel-Mottaleb, M., Jain, A.K.: Face detecting in color images. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 24, 696–706 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Greenspan, H., Goldberger, J., Eshet, I.: Mixture model for face-color modeling and segmentation. Pattern Recognition Letters 22, 1525–1536 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Caetano, T.S., Olabarriaga, S.D., Barone, D.A.C.: Do mixture models in chromaticity space improve skin detection? Pattern Recognition (36), 3019–3021 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jones, M., Rehg, J.M.: Statistical color models with application to skin detection. International Journal of Computer Vision 46(1), 81–96 (2002)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Kakumanu, P., Makrogiannis, S., Bryll, R., Panchanathan, S., Bourbakis, V.: Image chromatic adaptation using ANNs for skin color adaptation. In: 16th IEEE International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence, pp. 478–485 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Soriano, M., MartinKauppi, J.B., Huovinen, S., Lksonen, M.: Adaptive skin color modeling using the skin locus for selecting training pixels. Pattern Recognition 36(3), 681–690 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Finlayson, G., Drew, M., Lu, C.: Entropy minimization for shadow removal. International Journal of Computer Vision 85, 35–57 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Eibenberger, E., Angelopoulou, E.: The narrow-band assumption in log-chromaticity space. In: Color and Reflectance in Imaging and Computer Vision Workshop, in Conjunction with ECCV (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Schmugge, S.J., Jayaram, S., Shin, M.C., Tsap, L.V.: Objective evaluation of approaches of skin detection using ROC analysis. Computer Vision and Image Understanding 108, 41–51 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Ali, M.R., Morris, T.: Skin locus based skin detection for gesture recognition. In: BMVC UK Postgrad. Workshop - British Machine Vision Conference, pp. 10.1–10.11 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Wang, Y., Yuan, B.: A novel approach for human face detection from color images under complex background. Pattern Recognition 34(10), 1983–1992 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Khanal, B., Sidibé, D. (2011). Efficient Skin Detection under Severe Illumination Changes and Shadows. In: Jeschke, S., Liu, H., Schilberg, D. (eds) Intelligent Robotics and Applications. ICIRA 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 7102. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25489-5_59

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25489-5_59

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-25488-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-25489-5

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics