Abstract
The discovery of the black yeast Hortaea werneckii as the dominant fungal species in hypersaline waters enabled the introduction of a new model organism to study the mechanisms of salt tolerance in eukaryotes. H. werneckii is also a promising source of transgenes to improve osmotolerance of industrially important yeasts, as well as crops. This chapter describes the physiological and molecular adaptations to hypersaline conditions observed in the extremely halotolerant H. werneckii.
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Acknowledgment
The scientific work was partly financed via operation “Centre of excellence for integrated approaches in chemistry and biology of proteins” number OP13.1.1.2.02.0005, and financed by European regional development fund, by Slovenian Ministry of higher education, science, and technology (15% share of financing), and Slovenian Research Agency (85% share of financing).
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Plemenitaš, A., Gunde-Cimerman, N. (2011). Molecular Mechanisms of Adaptations to High Salt Concentration in the Extremely Halotolerant Black Yeast Hortaea werneckii . In: Ventosa, A., Oren, A., Ma, Y. (eds) Halophiles and Hypersaline Environments. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-20198-1_7
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