Skip to main content

Clothes Size Prediction from Dressed-Human Silhouettes

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Next Generation Computer Animation Techniques (AniNex 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 10582))

Abstract

We propose an effective and efficient way to automatically predict clothes size for users to buy clothes online. We take human height and dressed-human silhouettes in front and side views as input, and estimate 3D body sizes with a data-driven method. We adopt 20 body sizes which are closely related to clothes size, and use such 3D body sizes to get clothes size by searching corresponding size chart. Previous image-based methods need to calibrate camera to estimate 3D information from 2D images, because the same person has different appearances of silhouettes (e.g. size and shape) when the camera configuration (intrinsic and extrinsic parameters) is different. Our method avoids camera calibration, which is much more convenient. We set up our virtual camera and train the relationship between human height and silhouette size under this camera configuration. After estimating silhouette size, we regress the positions of 2D body landmarks. We define 2D body sizes as the distances between corresponding 2D body landmarks. Finally, we learn the relationship between 2D body sizes and 3D body sizes. The training samples for each regression process come from a database of 3D naked and dressed bodies created by previous work. We evaluate the whole procedure and each process of our framework. We also compare the performance with several regression models. The total time-consumption for clothes size prediction is less than 0.1 s and the average estimation error of body sizes is 0.824 cm, which can satisfy the tolerance for customers to shop clothes online.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chain_code.

  2. 2.

    https://blackdiamondequipment.com/en/size-chart-apparel-mens-f13.html.

References

  1. Song, D., Tong, R., Chang, J., Yang, X., Tang, M., Zhang, J.J.: 3D body shapes estimation from dressed human silhouettes. Comput. Graph. Forum 35(7), 147–156 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Zhu, S., Mok, P.Y.: Predicting realistic and precise human body models under clothing based on orthogonal-view photos. Procedia Manufact. 3, 3812–3819 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Lin, Y.L., Wang, M.J.J.: Automatic feature extraction from front and side images. In: IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management, IEEM 2008, pp. 1949–1953. IEEE (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Nguyen, H.T.: Automatic anthropometric system development using machine learning. BRAIN Broad Res. Artif. Intell. Neurosci. 7(3), 5–15 (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cheng, K.L., Tong, R.F., Tang, M., Qian, J.Y., Sarkis, M.: Parametric human body reconstruction based on sparse key points. IEEE Trans. Visual Comput. Graph. 22(11), 2467–2479 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Dollar, P., Welinder, P., Perona, P.: Cascaded pose regression. In: 2010 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), pp. 1078–1085 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Cao, X., Wei, Y., Wen, F., Sun, J.: Face alignment by explicit shape regression. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 107(2, SI), 177–190 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Cao, C., Weng, Y., Lin, S., Zhou, K.: 3D shape regression for real-time facial animation. ACM Trans. Graph. 32(4), 41:1–41:10 (2013)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Shao, H., Chen, S., Zhao, J., Cui, W., Yu, T.: Face recognition based on subset selection via metric learning on manifold. Front. Inf. Technol. Electron. Eng. 16(12), 1046–1058 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hoerl, A.E., Kennard, R.W.: Ridge regression: biased estimation for nonorthogonal problems. Technometrics 12(1), 55–67 (1970)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Liaw, A., Wiener, M.: Classification and regression by randomForest. R news 2(3), 18–22 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Friedman, J.H.: Greedy function approximation: a gradient boosting machine. Ann. Stat. 29(5), 1189–1232 (2001)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Cortes, C., Vapnik, V.: Support-vector networks. Mach. Learn. 20(3), 273–297 (1995)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Boser, B.E., Guyon, I.M., Vapnik, V.N.: A training algorithm for optimal margin classifiers. In: Proceedings of the Fifth Annual Workshop on Computational Learning Theory, pp. 144–152 (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Chen, Y., Cipolla, R.: Learning shape priors for single view reconstruction. In: 2009 IEEE 12th International Conference on Computer Vision Workshops (ICCV Workshops), pp. 1425–1432. IEEE (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Anguelov, D., Srinivasan, P., Koller, D., Thrun, S., Rodgers, J., Davis, J.: SCAPE: shape completion and animation of people. ACM Trans. Graph. 24(3), 408–416 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Bălan, A.O., Black, M.J.: The naked truth: estimating body shape under clothing. In: Forsyth, D., Torr, P., Zisserman, A. (eds.) ECCV 2008. LNCS, vol. 5303, pp. 15–29. Springer, Heidelberg (2008). doi:10.1007/978-3-540-88688-4_2

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  18. Boisvert, J., Shu, C., Wuhrer, S., Xi, P.: Three-dimensional human shape inference from silhouettes: reconstruction and validation. Mach. Vis. Appl. 24(1), 145–157 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Hasler, N., Stoll, C., Sunkel, M., Rosenhahn, B., Seidel, H.P.: A statistical model of human pose and body shape. Comput. Graph. Forum 28(2), 337–346 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The research is supported in part by NSFC (61572424) and the People Programme (Marie Curie Actions) of the European Unions Seventh Framework Programme FP7 (2007-2013) under REA grant agreement No. 612627-“AniNex”. Min Tang is supported in part by NSFC (61572423) and Zhejiang Provincial NSFC (LZ16F020003).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ruofeng Tong .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Song, D. et al. (2017). Clothes Size Prediction from Dressed-Human Silhouettes. In: Chang, J., Zhang, J., Magnenat Thalmann, N., Hu, SM., Tong, R., Wang, W. (eds) Next Generation Computer Animation Techniques. AniNex 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10582. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69487-0_7

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-69487-0_7

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-69486-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-69487-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics