Abstract
Earth’s environment has direct and dramatic effects on its inhabitants in the realms of health and air quality. The climate, even in an unaltered state, poses great challenges but also presents great opportunity for the mankind to survive and flourish. Anthropogenic factors lead to even greater stress on the global ecosystem and to mankind, particularly with respect to air quality and the concomitant health issues. While the use of remote sensing technology to address issues is in its infancy, there is tremendous potential for using remote sensing as part of systems that monitor and forecast conditions that directly or indirectly affect health and air quality. This chapter discusses current status and future prospects in this field and presents three case studies showing the great value of remote sensing assets in distinct disciplines.
Keywords
- Normalize Difference Vegetation Index
- Visceral Leishmaniasis
- Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission
- Prescribe Fire
- Fuel Treatment
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.
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Abbreviations
- AQAST:
-
Air Quality Applied Sciences Team
- AMSR-E:
-
Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer—Earth Observing System
- CALIPSO:
-
Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations
- CDC:
-
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
- CHIRPS:
-
Climate Hazards Group InfraRed Precipitation with Station
- CMAP:
-
Climate Prediction Center (CPC) Merged Analysis of Precipitation
- CMORPH:
-
CPC MORPHing technique
- DoD:
-
Department of Defense
- ENACTS:
-
Enhancing National Climate Services
- EO:
-
Earth Observation
- EPA:
-
Environmental Protection Agency
- EVI:
-
Enhanced Vegetation Index
- GEO-CAPE:
-
Geostationary Coastal and Air Pollution Events
- GHG:
-
Greenhouse Gasses
- GPCP:
-
Global Precipitation Climatology Project
- GIMMS:
-
Global Inventory Monitoring and Modeling Studies
- GPM:
-
Global Precipitation Measurement
- GRACE:
-
Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment
- GTS:
-
Global Telecommunication System
- HAQ:
-
Health and Air Quality
- HyspIRI:
-
Hyperspectral Infrared Imager
- LST:
-
Land Surface Temperature
- MODIS:
-
Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer
- MOPITT:
-
Measurement of Pollution in the Troposphere
- NAAQS:
-
National Ambient Air Quality Standard
- NDVI:
-
Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
- NMS:
-
National Meteorological Service
- NOAA:
-
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
- PACE:
-
Pre-Aerosol, Clouds, and ocean Ecosystems
- PM2.5 :
-
Particulate Matter smaller than 2.5 microns in diameter
- SeaWiFS:
-
Sea-Viewing Wide Field of View Sensor
- SMAP:
-
Soil Moisture Active/Passive
- SMOS:
-
Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity
- SWOT:
-
Surface Water and Ocean Topography
- TEMPO:
-
Tropospheric Emissions: Monitoring of Pollution
- TRMM:
-
Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission
- VCAP:
-
Vectorial CAPacity model
- VL:
-
Visceral Leishmaniasis
- VIIRS:
-
Visible Infrared Imager Radiometer Suite
- VOC:
-
Volatile Organic Compounds
- WHO:
-
World Health Organization
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Crosson, W. et al. (2016). Use of Remotely Sensed Climate and Environmental Information for Air Quality and Public Health Applications. In: Hossain, F. (eds) Earth Science Satellite Applications. Springer Remote Sensing/Photogrammetry. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-33438-7_7
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