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The Heat Kernel and Green Function of the Sub-Laplacian on the Heisenberg Group

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Pseudo-Differential Operators, Generalized Functions and Asymptotics

Part of the book series: Operator Theory: Advances and Applications ((OT,volume 231))

Abstract

We give a construction of the heat kernel and Green function of a hypoelliptic operator on the one-dimensional Heisenberg group \(\mathbb{H}\), the sub-Laplacian \(\mathcal{L}\). The explicit formulas are developed using Fourier–Wigner transforms, pseudo-differential operators of the Weyl type, i.e., Weyl transforms, and spectral analysis. These formulas are obtained by first finding the formulas for the heat kernels and Green functions of a family of twisted Laplacians \({L}_{\tau}\) for all non-zero real numbers \({\tau}\). In the case when \({\tau=1, {L}_{1}}\) is just the usual twisted Laplacian.

Mathematics Subject Classification (2010). 47F05, 47G30.

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Correspondence to Xiaoxi Duan .

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Duan, X. (2013). The Heat Kernel and Green Function of the Sub-Laplacian on the Heisenberg Group. In: Molahajloo, S., Pilipović, S., Toft, J., Wong, M. (eds) Pseudo-Differential Operators, Generalized Functions and Asymptotics. Operator Theory: Advances and Applications, vol 231. Birkhäuser, Basel. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-0585-8_3

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