Abstract
Native starches do not have the desired physicochemical properties for developing novel food and non-food products. Therefore, they are usually modified physically, enzymatically, chemically, or through a combination of these methods for industrial application. Nowadays, researchers and industry are focusing on physical modification of starch due to the residual effect of chemicals in food product. Ultrasonication treatment of starch serves as an effective method for modification, due to its advantage as less processing time, chemically safe and environment-friendly processing method. Ultrasonication changes the amorphous region of starch granules and enhance their physicochemical properties, which helps to improve food quality and the properties of starch-based packaging materials. However, more research is needed to investigate the use of modified starch in product development and packaging materials. This chapter summarised the mechanism of ultrasonication treatment of starch and discussed the impact of ultrasonication on the physical, functional, and structural properties of various starches. Furthermore, the digestibility and application of treated starch have been thoroughly discussed.
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Acknowledgments
The authors are thankful to the National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management, Kundli, Sonepat (Haryana), India, for providing the infrastructure and other support for this work.
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Patil, R.J., Kishore, A., Singh, A., Kumari, K., Kumar, P. (2023). Ultrasonication of Starch. In: Sharanagat, V.S., Saxena, D.C., Kumar, K., Kumar, Y. (eds) Starch: Advances in Modifications, Technologies and Applications. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35843-2_11
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35843-2_11
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